In modern economics, Intellectual capital is described as an intangible asset which can be used as a source of sustainable competitive advantage. However, intellectual capital components have to interact in themselves to create value. The paper seeks to examine the impact of intellectual capital on firms’ market value and financial performance. The efficiency of the value added by corporate int...

This study applies the dynamic slack-based measure (DSBM) model to evaluate the performance of 34 Chinese life insurance companies for the period 2006–2010. This study also examines the relationship between intellectual capital and performance using the truncated regression approach. Our findings indicate that over the period of the study, the mean efficiency scores of life insurers are relativ...

As a common standard for global business reporting, eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) can make up the deficiencies of traditional financial reports in terms standardized disclosure and information use costs, provide firm-specific to report users, reduce level corporate stock price synchronicity, then improve capital market allocation efficiency. Based on data Chinese listed companie...

Why are some countries so much richer than others? Development Accounting is a first-pass attempt at organizing the answer around two proximate determinants: factors of production and efficiency. It answers the question “how much of the cross-country income variance can be attributed to differences in (physical and human) capital, and how much to differences in the efficiency with which capital...

An institute’s economic capital allocation taking efficiency aspects into account requires the coexistence of a certain centralisation and delegation. On the one hand information pooling concerning portfolio optimization kind considerations is afforded. On the other hand exclusively possessed knowledge by decentralized entities has to be used through delegation of decision rights. Information a...

Competition among regional governments may lead to suboptimal levels of capital taxation, as governments ignore the external benefits of capital flight to other regions. However, there have been few attempts to quantify the magnitude of the resulting efficiency losses. This paper presents extensive calculations of the efficiency costs over a wide range of parameter scenarios and assumptions abo...

Technological upgrading and increases in capital intensity have been championed in the organized manufacturing sector in India on the grounds that such measures improve productivity, efficiency and competitiveness. In a developing economy, these are costly propositions. Also, the effect of technological changes on productivity and efficiency levels must be estimated before implementing such pol...