Methods based on boundary integral equations are widely used in the numerical simulation of electromagnetic scattering in the frequency domain. This article examines a particular class of these methods, namely the Galerkin boundary element approach, from a theoretical point of view. Emphasis is put on the fundamental differences between acoustic and electromagnetic scattering. The derivation of...

ABSTRACT A boundary element method in a transformed Taylor-Lorentz space-time is presented to solve sound propagation and scattering in weakly non-uniform subsonic potential flows. Boundary element solutions are conventionally provided for sound propagation and scattering in quiescent media. On the other hand, an effective approach to solve wave propagation in a non-uniform mean flow using boun...

This paper presents a Galerkin boundary element method for solving crack problems governed by potential theory in nonhomogeneous media. In the simple boundary element method, the nonhomogeneous problem is reduced to a homogeneous problem using variable transformation. Cracks in heat conduction problem in functionally graded materials are investigated. The thermal conductivity varies parabolical...

Numerical methods such as boundary element and finite element methods are widely used for the stress analysis in solid mechanics. This study presents boundary element method based on the displacement discontinuity formulation to solve general problems of interaction between hydraulic fracturing and discontinuities. The crack tip element and a higher order boundary displacement collocation techn...

To use pressure transient test data in computerised methods for integrated reservoir charcterisation numerical simulations of the well tests are typically required. Numerical artifacts occurring in the simulation must be avoided as much as possible so that they do not adversely affect the reservoir characterisation. This work explores the advantages of a hybrid boundary element method known as ...

In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier's archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: a b s t r a c t In both the real variable and Complex Variable Boundary Element Methods (CVBEM), nodal points are typically ...

In several problems of interest in computational modeling there is a media that is either infinite or semi-infinite. Some examples include: modeling the ocean when doing ship analysis, modeling the soil underneath a footing, and modeling the air around an airplane. However, every finite element model must be terminated at some finite boundary. Unfortunately, for problems involving wave propagat...

Neuronavigation systems are usually subject to inaccuracy due to intraoperative changes like brain shift or tumor resection. In order to correct for these deformations a biomechanical model of the brain is proposed. Not only elastic tissues, but also fluids are modeled, since an important volume of the head contains cerebrospinal fluid, which does not behave like soft tissues. Unlike other appr...