We consider cooperative environments with externalities (games in partition function form) and provide a recursive definition of dividends for each coalition and any partition of the players it belongs to. We show that with this definition and equal sharing of these dividends the averaged sum of dividends for each player, over all the coalitions that contain the player, coincides with the corre...

Using Japanese firm data, this paper examines the relationship between firm value and financing decision factors within a free cash flow (FCF) framework. The findings are broadly consistent with the positive tax benefits hypothesis. We find that in firms leverage is positively related to firm value and dividends are negatively related to firm value during the sample period, 1985 to 1996. The re...

In this paper, we model cash flow and consumption growth rates as a vectorautoregression (VAR), from which we measure the response of cash flow growth to consumption shocks. As the appropriate cash flow proxy is not unambiguous, nor likely to be measured without error, we consider three alternatives for portfolio cash flows: cash dividends, dividends plus repurchases and corporate earnings. We ...

This research is aimed at analyzing the valuation of BUMN shares with dividend discounted model and economic value added model. study also to teach early or novice investors about financial statement analysis, which contains information companies' finances actions in following years. Financial analysis not limited Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) Price-to-Book Value (PBV). There are various ...

the shapley value, one of the most common solution concepts of cooperative game theory is defined and axiomatically characterized in different game-theoretic models. certainly, the shapley value can be used in interesting sharing cost/reward problems in the operations research area such as connection, routing, scheduling, production and inventory situations. in this paper, we focus on the shapl...

We consider a compound Poisson risk model where part of the premium is paid to the shareholders as dividends when the surplus exceeds a specified threshold level. In this model, we are interested in computing the moments of the total discounted dividends paid until ruin occurs. However, instead of employing the traditional argument which involves conditioning on the time and amount of the first...

This paper divulges the long term relationship among earning, investment and dividends from 2000 to 2011. Empirical evidence was collected to explore the Modigliani and miller theory of dividend irrelevance. Data was collected from all the sectors but it was ensured that firms did not have negative data of earnings as it is earnings which are either transformed into investment or dividends. Mul...

We study the dynamic general equilibrium of an economy where risk averse shareholders delegate the management of the firm to risk averse managers. The optimal contract has two main components: an incentive component corresponding to a non-tradable equity position and a variable “salary” component indexed to the aggregate wage bill and to aggregate dividends. Tying a manager’s compensation to th...

‎in this paper‎, ‎we consider the optimal asset control of a financial company which can control its liquid reserves by paying dividends and by issuing new equity‎. ‎we assume that the liquid surplus of the company in the absence of control is modeled by the diffusion model‎. ‎it is a hot topic to maximize the expected present value of dividends payout minus equity issuance until the time of ba...

According to several empirical studies, the linear present-value model fails to explain the behaviour of stock prices in the long run. We analyse the possible presence of threshold cointegration between real stock prices and dividends for the US market during the period from 1871:1 to 2004:6. According to our results, the null hypothesis of linear cointegration between stock prices and dividend...