نتایج جستجو برای: blactx

تعداد نتایج: 840  

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2013
Refath Farzana S M Shamsuzzaman K Z Mamun Paul Shears

From a total of 320 bacterial samples from wound swab and urine 169 (53%) gram-negative bacteria were isolated, of which 42 (25%) extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producers were detected by double-disk synergy test. ESBL producers were significantly more resistant against amoxiclav, Co-trimoxazole, ciprofloxacin, amikacin and gentamicin than non-ESBL producers. Among the 42 ESBL producer...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mojtaba memariani department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran shahin najar peerayeh department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182883870, fax: +98-2182884555 taghi zahraei salehi department of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, ir iran seyyed khalil shokouhi mostafavi department of microbiology, tonekabon branch, islamic azad university, tonekabon, ir iran

conclusions our study emphasized the increasing role of esbl genes, especially blactx-m15 in epec isolates. results of 42 epec, eight isolates carried the blactx-m1. none of the isolates carried blactx-m2 and blactx-m9. the blactx-m15 variant was identified in all of blactx-m1-positive isolates. furthermore, blashv and blatem genes were detected in 40.5% (n = 17) and 19% (n = 8) of all epec iso...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Fisheries 2021

coli and Salmonella spp. Out of 200 samples collected from retail markets Durg, Raipur, Rajnandgaon Balod districts Chhattisgarh State, 76 (38) 46 (23%) were found contaminated with E. spp., respectively. Multiple antibiotic resistant (MAR) index varied between 0.00 to 0.88 0.11 for isolates, The isolates screened phenotypically ESBL production multiplex PCR targeting blaTEM, blaSHV, andblaCTX-...

2017
Jinyan Wang Yongrui Li Xuebin Xu Beibei Liang Fuli Wu Xiaoxia Yang Qiuxia Ma Chaojie Yang Xiaofeng Hu Hongbo Liu Hao Li Chunyu Sheng Jing Xie Xinying Du Rongzhang Hao Shaofu Qiu Hongbin Song

We aimed to analyze the antimicrobial resistance phenotypes and to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying resistance to cephalosporins, ciprofloxacin, and azithromycin in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium isolates identified from patients with diarrhea in Shanghai. The isolates showed high rates of resistance to traditional antimicrobials, and 20.6, 12.7, and 5.5% of them exhibited...

2017
Hiren Ghosh Boyke Bunk Swapnil Doijad Judith Schmiedel Linda Falgenhauer Cathrin Spröer Can Imirzalioglu Jörg Overmann Trinad Chakraborty

Escherichia coli sequence type 131 (ST131) is the most frequent antimicrobial-resistant lineage of E. coli, propagating extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) worldwide. Recently, an alarming rate of increase in isolates of the sublineage C1/H30R-blaCTX-M-27 of ST131 in geographically distant countries was reported. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of the ST131 sublineage C1/H30R E....

ژورنال: :medical laboratory journal 0
فردوس مومنی f momeni msc of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university, kerman, iranدانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان رضا قنبرپور r ghanbarpour professor of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university, kerman, iranدانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان لیلا دولتشاه l dolatshah msc of bacteriology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university, kerman, iranدانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان حسام علیزاده h alizade phd student of bacteriology, research center for tropical and infectious diseases, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iranمرکز تحقیقات بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان

چکیده زمینه و هدف: آنزیم های بتالاکتاماز وسیع الطیف نوع ctx-m، گروهی از آنزیم ها هستند که به طور چشمگیری به ویژه در اشریشیاکلی در حال افزایش هستند. گزارش های محدودی در مورد زمینه فیلوژنتیکی جدایه های اشریشیاکلی از نمونه های بالینی کودکان زیر 5 سال در ایران وجود دارد. هدف از این مطالعه فیلوتایپینگ جدایه های اشریشیاکلی واجد ژن های blactx-15 و blactx-m از کودکان زیر 5 سال مبتلا به اسهال و عفونت مج...

Alisha Akya Mehrdad Khodadoost

Background and Aims: The rate of urinary tract infection caused by the extended-spectrum-β-lactamase- (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) is increasing worldwide. This study aimed to assess the frequency of blaCTX-M genes in the E. coli isolated from urinary tract infection (UTI) in outpatients. Methods: 240 E. coli bacteria were isolated from the outpatients’ urine samples in the Kerma...

2013
Wonmok Lee Hae-Sun Chung Hyukmin Lee Jong Hwa Yum Dongeun Yong Seok Hoon Jeong Kyungwon Lee Yunsop Chong

We report a case of CTX-M-55-type extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Shigella sonnei infection in a 27-year-old Korean woman who had traveled to China. The patient was admitted to the hospital due to abdominal pain, watery diarrhea, and fever (39.3℃). S. sonnei was isolated from her stool specimens, and the pathogen was found to be resistant to cefotaxime due to CTX-M-55-type ESBL. ...

2017
Phuong Hoai HOANG Sharda Prasad AWASTHI Phuc DO NGUYEN Ngan Ly Hoang NGUYEN Dao Thi Anh NGUYEN Ninh Hoang LE Chinh VAN DANG Atsushi HINENOYA Shinji YAMASAKI

In this study, we attempted to isolate Escherichia coli from healthy adults in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, and characterized its antimicrobial resistance profile, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) genotype, phylogenetic grouping and virulence gene profile. A total of 103 E. coli isolates were obtained, and most of them were antimicrobial resistant such to streptomycin (80.6%), tetracycline (6...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2014
Dorina Timofte Iuliana E Maciuca Nicholas J Evans Helen Williams Andrew Wattret Jenny C Fick Nicola J Williams

Recent reports raised concerns about the role that farm stock may play in the dissemination of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing bacteria. This study characterized the ESBLs in two Escherichia coli and three Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae isolates from cases of clinical bovine mastitis in the United Kingdom. Bacterial culture and sensitivity testing of bovine mastitic milk...

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