Waste utilization has gained more and more interest. In this study, crumb rubber and diatomite were used to modify asphalt binder and the short-term aging effects on the properties of modified asphalts were evaluated. Three kinds of modified asphalt were prepared; they are diatomite modified asphalt (DA), crumb rubber modified asphalt (RA), and diatomite and crumb rubber compound modified aspha...

Asphalt concrete is a heterogeneous material composed of aggregates, binder cement, and air voids, and may be described as a cemented particulate system. The load carrying behavior of such a material is strongly related to the local load transfer between aggregate particles, and this is taken as the microstructural response. Simulation of this material behavior was accomplished using a finite e...

The dynamic modulus is the main input material property of asphalt mixtures for the modern mechanistic-empirical asphalt pavement design methods. The dynamic modulus is determined in laboratory by different procedures but in all cases, they require sophisticated equipment and well-trained personnel. When these experimental results are not available, they could be estimated using different predi...

Standard asphalt mixtures for road infrastructures consist of natural aggregate and bitumen. A number of research efforts have successfully investigated the possibility of replacing the conventional aggregate skeleton with industrial by-products such as slag originating from steel production process. However, little is known on the effect of steel slag on the mixtures functional performance and...

Recycled asphalts were evaluated based on SHRP binder specification. DSR (Dynamic Shear Rheometer) and BBR (Bending Beam Rheometer) tests were carried out on samples of the recycled asphalts under three conditions: original binder, RTFOT (Rolling Thin Film Oven Test) residue and RTFOT+PAV (Pressurized Aging Vessel) residue. PG (Performance-Graded) classification was conducted. New straight asph...

This paper discusses the laboratory design of continuously graded asphaltic concrete mixtures containing styrene butadiene styrene (SBS). The purpose of this study is to evaluate mechanical properties of control and SBS modified asphalt mixtures. Furthermore rheological properties of conventional and modified asphalt in different SBS content were studied. AC-10 was used as binder in the study. ...

Warm mix asphalt (WMA) has been gaining increasing popularity in recent years due to energy savings and environmental benefits. The mechanism of WMA is to use some additives or technologies to reduce the viscosity of bitumen and to modify the rheological behavior of bituminous binders, and thus improve the workability of the mixture at lower temperature. In this study a paraffin wax based addit...

The population of our country is increasing rapidly and due to it plastic waste is also increasing day to day due to urbanization, development activities and changes in life style, which leading extensive environment pollution. Thus disposal of waste plastic is a threat and become a serious problem globally due to their nonbiodegradability and anaesthetic view. Since these are not disposed scie...

this paper presents the effects of different amounts of reclaimed asphalt on fatigue life of asphalt mixtures. central composite method was used to design of experiments based on response surface method (rsm). binder type (pen 60/70 and pen 85/100), reclaimed asphalt pavement (rap) content (25, 50 and 75%) and loading strain (150, 250 and 350 micro strain) were selected as independent variables...