background and objectives: grape has high nutritional value and it is an economically important horticultural plant in the world. iran has seventh producer grape rank in the world. today tissue culture is one of technique which can be used in grape propagation and breeding. material and method: in order to optimization of callus induction and micropropagation of grape in vitro condition, this i...

A positive association of Li consumption with the potentially protective and beneficial for human health was reported (Barjasteh-Askari et al. 2020). Drinking water, grains, or vegetables can be a significant source humans. Microdoses intake may have antisuicidal, mood-stabilizing, antidepressive, antimanic effects (Knudsen 2017; Ng 2019). The assessment naturally occurring concentrations in wa...

cold stress is one of the most important environmental stresses for rice especially in temperate and high elevation areas. in present study, the effect of different temperatures, as the main plot, including 25 (control), 10 and 5°c on 12 rice cultivars (including champa yasouj, gerde, lenjan askari, kaamfirouz, kohsar, shafagh, domsiya mamassani, dular, gharib, hasan saraei, mosa tarom and 304)...