As we know the approximation solution of seventh order two points boundary value problems based on B-spline of degree eight has only ${cal O}(h^{2})$ accuracy and this approximation is non-optimal. In this work, we obtain an optimal spline collocation method for solving the general nonlinear seventh order two points boundary value problems. The ${cal O}(h^{8})$ convergence analysis, mainly base...

in this paper, differential transform method (dtm) is described and is applied to solve systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations which is arising in hiv infections of cell. intervals of validity of the solution will be extended by using pade approximation. the results also will be compared with those results obtained by runge-kutta method. the technique is described and is illustrat...

Degenerate kernel approximation method is generalized to solve Hammerstein system of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. This method approximates the system of integral equations by constructing degenerate kernel approximations and then the problem is reduced to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. Convergence analysis is investigated and on some test problems, the propo...

In this paper, the MagnetoHydroDynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a nonlinear porous stretching sheet is investigated by employing the Homotopy Perturbation Transform Method (HPTM) and the Pade´ approximation. The numerical solution of the governing non-linear problem is developed. Comparison of the present solution is made with the existing solution and excellent agreement is noted. Gr...

Global weak solutions of a strictly hyperbolic system of balance laws in one-space dimension were constructed (cf. Christoforou [C]) via the vanishing viscosity method under the assumption that the source term g is dissipative. In this article, we establish sharp estimates on the uniformly Lipschitz semigroup P generated by the vanishing viscosity limit in the general case which includes also n...

A reproducing kernel Hilbert space restricts the space of functions to smooth functions and has structure for function approximation and some aspects in learning theory. In this paper, the solution of an integral equation of the third kind is constructed analytically using a new method. The analytical solution is represented in the form of series in the reproducing kernel space. Some numerical ...

In recent years, the optimization of truss structures has been considered due to their several applications and their simple structure and rapid analysis. DNA computing algorithm is a non-gradient-based method derived from numerical modeling of DNA-based computing performance by new computers with DNA memory known as molecular computers. DNA computing algorithm works based on collective intelli...

An approximation algorithm is an efficient algorithm that finds an approximate solution with a provable approximation guarantee. The standard measure of the quality of an approximation algorithm is its approximation factor. The approximation factor of an algorithm is the worst case ratio between the value (cost) of the solution the algorithm finds and the value (cost) of the optimal solution. T...

the low earth orbiting (leo) satellites are widely used for geosciences applications. for most applications, precise orbital information of the satellites is required. a combination of the in suite observations and dynamic orbit yields the optimum solution. in order to obtain the combined optimal solution, one needs to analytically or numerically propagate the state vector epoch by an epoch bas...