Justice is the essence of law. Its existence must be in line with legal assurance and expediency. The slow execution government carrying out order State Civil Apparatus Law for dishonorable discharge state civil apparatus employee because malfeasance they committed raises problem substantive justice. judges’ verdict Jakarta Court that adjudicated dispute regarding discharge, granted request c...

receives increased scrutiny, it is essential to recognize that it is not sufficient to identify specific acts of malfeasance or influence, or even to campaign to address them. A more comprehensive and systemic framework for understanding the role of corporations requires consideration of corporate power and its effects as endemic features of national socioeconomic systems and the rapidly integr...

JEL Classification: Z13 Social sanction can substitute for the rule of law, particularly in communities where there are repeat interactions and where there is full information about past actions. The expectation of finacial boycotts or social shunning provides an incentive for reducing malfeasance. We construct a rich micro panel data set of U.S. Civil War soldiers from pro-war and anti-war com...

Linux containers are gaining increasing traction in both individual and industrial use, and as these containers get integrated into mission-critical systems, real-time detection of malicious cyber attacks becomes a critical operational requirement. This paper introduces a realtime host-based intrusion detection system that can be used to passively detect malfeasance against applications within ...

Direct estimates based on election returns show that corruption is mildly punished at the polls. A large majority of survey respondents, however, often tend to state they do not like and will support corrupt politicians. This has been interpreted as a product social desirability bias: interviewees prefer report socially accepted attitudes (rejection corruption) instead truthful responses (inten...

This paper presents a socio-technical study about perceptions of human trustworthiness as a key component for countering insider threats in virtual collaborative context. This study focuses on understanding how anomalous behavior can be detected by observers in a close social network. While human observations are fallible, this study adopts the concept of human-observed changes in behavior as a...

There are over 165 studies that have focused on Thimerosal, an organic-mercury (Hg) based compound, used as a preservative in many childhood vaccines, and found it to be harmful. Of these, 16 were conducted to specifically examine the effects of Thimerosal on human infants or children with reported outcomes of death; acrodynia; poisoning; allergic reaction; malformations; auto-immune reaction; ...

We introduce a general Principal-Agent model with subjective evaluation and malfeasance characterized by two-sided asymmetric information on performance that allows for an arbitrary information structure. Two generic contract forms are studied. An authority contract has the Principal reveal his information before the Agent responds with her information. Under such a contract, the Agent's compen...

Ten years have elapsed since the preliminary findings of the now infamous and legendary Barrow Alcohol Study were released to the scientific and public communities, respectively. In the course of the past decade, numerous cross-cultural researchers and Native community activists have held up the study directed by Professor Edward Foulks as an example of what happens when community-sponsored res...

The author seeks to determine the scale of conspiracy belief among undergraduate students and their dependency on social media enhance theories. first goal was extent which theories affect how undergraduates explain understand crises events. For example, about secret government cabals controlling Iraqi citizens’ lives other issues. second objective is apply COVID-19 as a case conspiratorial int...