نتایج جستجو برای: amphiploid

تعداد نتایج: 71  

Journal: :Genetics 1997
M Feldman B Liu G Segal S Abbo A A Levy J M Vega

To study genome evolution in allopolyploid plants, we analyzed polyploid wheats and their diploid progenitors for the occurrence of 16 low-copy chromosome- or genome-specific sequences isolated from hexaploid wheat. Based on their occurrence in the diploid species, we classified the sequences into two groups: group I, found in only one of the three diploid progenitors of hexaploid wheat, and gr...

2008
Brady A. Vick C. C. Jan

A sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) mutant was observed in the progeny of a cross between the sunflower cultivar HA 89 and an amphiploid of a H. divaricatus L. × P21 cross that exhibited loss of dormancy induction in the developing embryo. Seeds of this mutant frequently germinate on the head about 40 d after pollination (DAP). In contrast to other nondormant sunflower mutants reported previousl...

2016
Muhammad Faheem Yingbo Li Muhammad Arshad Cheng Jiangyue Zhao Jia Zongkuan Wang Jin Xiao Haiyan Wang Aizhong Cao Liping Xing Feifei Yu Ruiqi Zhang Qi Xie Xiue Wang

In this study, we report the contribution of a PDI-like gene from wheat wild relative Haynaldia villosa in combating powdery mildew. PDI-V protein contains two conserved thioredoxin (TRX) active domains (a and a') and an inactive domain (b). PDI-V interacted with E3 ligase CMPG1-V protein, which is a positive regulator of powdery mildew response. PDI-V was mono-ubiquitinated by CMPG1-V without ...

2012
Payal Bansal Shashi Banga S. S. Banga

Fixed heterosis resulting from favorable interactions between the genes on their homoeologous genomes in an allopolyploid is considered analogous to classical heterosis accruing from interactions between homologous chromosomes in heterozygous plants of a diploid species. It has been hypothesized that fixed heterosis may be one of the causes of low classical heterosis in allopolyploids. We used ...

Journal: :به نژادی گیاهان زراعی و باغی 0
ندا فتحی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد اصلاح نباتات، گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج ـ ایران قادر میرزاقادری استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج ـ ایران هدیه بدخشان استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج ـ ایران علی اکبر مظفری استادیار گروه باغبانی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج ـ ایران

aegilops triuncialis l. (2n=4x=28; ctctutut) is one of the tetraploid aegilops species harboring valuable genes for resistance to many biotic and abiotic stresses. in the present study the bread wheat cultivars mv17, navid, omid, pishgam, zarin were crossed with an accession of ae. triuncialis and the resulted f1 and f2 (obtained by the selfing of f1 plants) hybrids studied using the convention...

Journal: :Genetics 2013
Zhao Liu Dexing Wang Jiuhuan Feng Gerald J Seiler Xiwen Cai Chao-Chien Jan

The combination of a single cytoplasmic male-sterile (CMS) PET-1 and the corresponding fertility restoration (Rf) gene Rf1 is used for commercial hybrid sunflower (Helianthus annuus L., 2n = 34) seed production worldwide. A new CMS line 514A was recently developed with H. tuberosus cytoplasm. However, 33 maintainers and restorers for CMS PET-1 and 20 additional tester lines failed to restore th...

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