Infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopic analysis of eight structural isomers of C20 carbon nanostructures, i.e. ring, tadpole, bow-tie, dumb-bell, spiro, propellane, bowl and cage, were performed at different levels of theory including semi-empirical (AM1 and PM3), Hartree-Fock (HF/6-31++G, 6-31++G**) and density functional theory (B3LYP/6-31++G, 6-31++G**). A broad range of IR spectra...

paracetamol that is known as acetaminophen have the most consume as an analgesic and antipyreticdrug in the world. that is formulated in single compound or mixture at many forms such astablets, syrups, suspensions and drops. the last form is intravenous injections. paracetamol derivedfrom 4-minophenol which is synthesized by acylated the p-acetaminophenol and acetic anhydride.4-aminophenol is t...

many organisms produce lactic acid by fermentation, but most industrially important strains are from the genus lactobacillus and rhizopus oryzae. l(+)-lactic acid is the only optical isomer for use in pharmaceutical and food industries because human body is only adapted to assimilate this form. in this research, six strains of lactobacillus and four strains of r. oryzae (known as high producer)...

BACKGROUND Hair dye products constitute an important source of allergen exposure, and contribute importantly to allergic contact dermatitis in consumers and hairdressers. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the presence of potent contact sensitizers in oxidative hair dye products intended for home use on the US market. METHODS Ingredient labels of 107 hair dyes from 10 major brands were examined and use...

The ability of the liver to form glucuronides was measured in 10 patients with infectious hepatitis. One test was done at the onset and another about four weeks later after the clinical symptoms had disappeared. N-acetyl-p-aminophenol (N.A.P.A.) or acetanilide was administered in doses ranging from 10 to 20 mg. per kg. body weight, either orally or by intravenous injection. N.A.P.A. is conjugat...

1. A precocious development of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity (EC 2.4.1.17) towards o-aminophenol is demonstrated in 15-17 day foetal rat liver in utero after dexamethasone administration to the mother. 2. This stimulation of liver transferase activity in utero is directly proportional to the dose of dexamethasone infected. 3. Precocious development of transferase activity in utero can al...