the sources have made little reference to ḥusayn b. rūḥ nawbakhtī (d. 326/938), a relative of nawbakhtī household, who was known to the imāmī shī‘as as the third deputy of the twelfth imam, or they have made no reference to his personality dimensions. the issue this article deals with is whether his specific deputyship has been addressed in the earlier sources including the historical, theologi...

Yahudi dan Nasrani disebut sebagai Ahl kitab adalah karena Allah telah menggutus Nabi-nabi ditengah-tengah mereka membawa masing-masing. Kitab Taurah kapada nabi Musa As yang kemudian isinya dirubah. Umat tersebut yahudi Injil kepada Isa As. Yang pengikutnya nasrani. Mereka ahl pada dasarnya diturunkan murni dari Allah. berbeda dengan agama dibuat berdasarkan kepercayaan dikolaborasi oleh buday...

Praise be to God, we praise Him, seek His help, and forgiveness, I pray upon Muhammad, trustworthy servant honorable Messenger, his pure chaste family, the solid foundations of knowledge, preponderant weights wisdom, peace him.
 And yet, Imam Jaafar al-Sadiq left a great gift from blessed, supremely eloquent speech, whose eloquence is irresistible, sea does not bleed, depths are comprehend...

Mahmoud M. Ayoub has developed an Islamic model of redemption in his works particularly the Redemptive Suffering Islam. Assuming that is fulfillment through suffering, proposed alternative within context intercession (shafā’ah) Twelver Shī’īsm. In opinion, direct reward sufferings and martyrdom Holy Family (ahl al-bayt) so they can rescue their devotees from hell God’s punishment by this interc...