Communication via mechanical stress feedback is believed to play an important role in the intercellular coordination of collective cellular movements. One such movement ventral furrow formation (VFF) Drosophila melanogaster embryo. We previously introduced active granular fluid (AGF) model, which demonstrated that constriction chains observed during initial phase VFF are likely result by tensil...

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the antibacterial effects two liquid fluoride materials on <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> (<i>S. mutans</i>). Riva star aqua™ (SDI, Bayswater, Australia), which consists silver (AgF, step 1) and potassium iodide (KI, 2), Fluor protector<sup>®</sup> (FP; Ivoclar Vivadent, Liechtenstein) were used for experimental groups. E...

Abstract Maintaining genetic diversity and biodiversity is key to sustaining healthy ecosystems their capacity for adaptation. Assisted Gene Flow (AGF) a management approach translocate adaptive genes among populations restore faltering at-risk habitats, especially on coral reefs. Cryopreserved sperm can facilitate AGF via selective breeding at lower cost with fewer risks than sourcing colonies...

${\mathrm{AgF}}_{2}$ has been proposed as a cuprate analog, which requires strong correlation and marked covalence. On the other hand, fluorides are usually quite ionic, $4d$ transition metals tend to be less correlated than their $3d$ counterparts, calls for further scrutiny. We combine valence band photoemission Auger-Meitner spectroscopy of AgF together with computations in small clusters es...

Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) aims to extract aspect term (aspect), sentiment and opinion (opinion) triplets from sentences can tell a complete story, i.e., the discussed aspect, toward cause of sentiment. ASTE is charming task, however, one triplet extracted by only includes but an in sentence may have multiple corresponding opinions provides part reason why has this sentiment, as...

The enantioselective fluorination of readily available cyclic allylic chlorides with AgF has been accomplished using a Pd(0) catalyst and Trost bisphosphine ligand. The reactions proceed with unprecedented ease of operation for Pd-mediated nucleophilic fluorination, allowing access to highly enantioenriched cyclic allylic fluorides that bear diverse functional groups. Evidence that supports a m...

Artificial ground freezing (AGF) is a widely used method in coastal tunnel construction and reinforcement. With more underground areas, clay–sand combined formation, which common brings challenges to AGF. In this paper, the frost–thaw characteristics of soft clay during AFG under formation seepage were studied by model test. It was found that shape curtain changed condition seepage, water conte...

Mechanical stress plays an intricate role in gene expression in individual cells and sculpting of developing tissues. However, systematic methods of studying how mechanical stress and feedback help to harmonize cellular activities within a tissue have yet to be developed. Motivated by our observation of the cellular constriction chains (CCCs) during the initial phase of ventral furrow formation...

Abstract This research work presents an experimental and numerical study of the coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) processes that occur during soil freezing. With focusing on artificial ground freezing (AGF) technology, a new testing device is built, which considers variety AGF-related boundary conditions different directions. In conducted experiments, distinction made between two thermal st...

Abstract Objectives The current study was focused on preparing curcumin (CUR) supersaturated self-nano-emulsion (PI-CUR-SNEDDS) using hydrophilic polymer and to the influence of precipitation inhibitor physicochemical biopharmaceutical properties PI-CUR-SNEDDS. Methods PI-CUR-SNEDDS were prepared in order maintain supersaturation CUR nano-emulsion solution, artificial gastrointestinal fluid (AG...