نتایج جستجو برای: aerial and root biomass

تعداد نتایج: 16860564  

2017
Alexandru Dumitrache Jace Natzke Miguel Rodriguez Kelsey L Yee Olivia A Thompson Charleson R Poovaiah Hui Shen Mitra Mazarei Holly L Baxter Chunxiang Fu Zeng-Yu Wang Ajaya K Biswal Guifen Li Avinash C Srivastava Yuhong Tang Charles Neal Stewart Richard A Dixon Richard S Nelson Debra Mohnen Jonathan Mielenz Steven D Brown Brian H Davison

Transgenic Panicum virgatum L. silencing (KD) or overexpressing (OE) specific genes or a small RNA (GAUT4-KD, miRNA156-OE, MYB4-OE, COMT-KD and FPGS-KD) was grown in the field and aerial tissue analysed for biofuel production traits. Clones representing independent transgenic lines were established and senesced tissue was sampled after year 1 and 2 growth cycles. Biomass was analysed for wall s...

2017
Dongliang Wang Xiaoping Xin Quanqin Shao Matthew Brolly Zhiliang Zhu Jin Chen

Accurate canopy structure datasets, including canopy height and fractional cover, are required to monitor aboveground biomass as well as to provide validation data for satellite remote sensing products. In this study, the ability of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) discrete light detection and ranging (lidar) was investigated for modeling both the canopy height and fractional cover in Hulunber ...

2007
Catherine S. Millikin Caroline S. Bledsoe Jerry Tecklin

This research examined biomass of blue oak (Quercus douglasii Hook. and Arn.) roots at the University of California Sierra Foothill Field and Range Research and Extension Center. Six blue oak root systems were excavated by trenching around the tree and removing the “root ball” with a backhoe. Before tree removal, soil from two 1-m3 trenches was sieved and roots were collected to estimate root b...

Journal: :دانش گیاه پزشکی ایران 0
آیت الله سعیدی زاده استادیار دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه شاهد فهیمه نیاستی کارشناس دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه شاهد

in the course of the present study, samples were taken from the non-defoliant strain of verticillium dahliae (ss-4) from infected olive groves in toshan area in southern gorgan. root-knot nematode, meloidogyne javanica, was recovered from infested olive seedlings and after identification was reaned on tomato seedlings cv. rutgers. during the study, one-year-old seedlings of olive cultivars zard...

Journal: :The New phytologist 2013
Frank P Day Rachel E Schroeder Daniel B Stover Alisha L P Brown John R Butnor John Dilustro Bruce A Hungate Paul Dijkstra Benjamin D Duval Troy J Seiler Bert G Drake C Ross Hinkle

Uncertainty surrounds belowground plant responses to rising atmospheric CO₂ because roots are difficult to measure, requiring frequent monitoring as a result of fine root dynamics and long-term monitoring as a result of sensitivity to resource availability. We report belowground plant responses of a scrub-oak ecosystem in Florida exposed to 11 yr of elevated atmospheric CO₂ using open-top chamb...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
زینب رحیمی محمد کافی

abstract in order to study the effects of salinity and silicon application on biomass of leaves and root of purslane (portulaca oleracea l.), a greenhouse experiment was conducted at research greenhouse of ferdowsi university of mashhad using completely randomized desgin with three replications. employed two factors consisted of three levels of salinity using nacl (0.6, 11, 22 ds/m) and two lev...

2011
H. Sadraei G. Asghari R. Poorkhosravi

Extract prepared from aerial part of Pycnocycla spinosa is a relaxant of rat ileum contractions. The objective of this research was to study the spasmolytic activity of P. spinosa root extract for comparison with the aerial part extract. Hydroalcoholic extracts were prepared by percolation method. A portion of rat ileum was removed and suspended under 1 g tension in Tyrode's solution at 37 °C a...

2016
Andrzej M. Jagodzinski Jędrzej Ziółkowski Aleksandra Warnkowska Hubert Prais Eric Gordon Lamb

There are few data on fine root biomass and morphology change in relation to stand age. Based on chronosequences for beech (9-140 years old), oak (11-140 years) and alder (4-76 years old) we aimed to examine how stand age affects fine root biomass and morphology. Soil cores from depths of 0-15 cm and 16-30 cm were used for the study. In contrast to previously published studies that suggested th...

Journal: :Environmental geochemistry and health 2016
Stéphane Mombo Eva Schreck Camille Dumat Christophe Laplanche Antoine Pierart Mélanie Longchamp Philippe Besson Maryse Castrec-Rouelle

Selenium is a micronutrient needed by all living organisms including humans, but often present in low concentration in food with possible deficiency. From another side, at higher concentrations in soils as observed in seleniferous regions of the world, and in function of its chemical species, Se can also induce (eco)toxicity. Root Se uptake was therefore studied in function of its initial form ...

Journal: :Canadian Journal of Forest Research 2022

Black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) is the main tree species growing within peatlands. The difficult conditions peatlands are associated with low individual wood productivity, and only tolerant to high ground water level can survive. We examine effect of water-saturated soil on growth potential black trees specific adaptation root system. Experimental mesocosms were constructed two drainag...

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