BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of exercise modality and pre-exercise carbohydrate (CHO) or protein (PRO) ingestion on post-exercise resting energy expenditure (REE) and respiratory exchange ratio (RER) in women. METHODS Twenty recreationally active women (mean ± SD; age 24.6 ± 3.9 years; height 164.4 ± 6.6 cm; weight 62.7 ± 6.6 kg) participated in this randomiz...

Physical activity (PA) is a main determinant of total energy expenditure (TEE) and has been suggested to play a key role in body weight regulation. However, thus far it has been challenging to determine what part of the expended energy is due to activity in freely moving subjects. We developed a computational method to estimate activity related energy expenditure (AEE) and resting metabolic rat...

PURPOSE To validate two accelerometer-based activity monitors as measures of children's physical activity using energy expenditure as the criterion measure. METHODS Actiwatch (AW) and Actical (AC) activity monitors were validated against continuous 4-h measurements of energy expenditure (EE) in a respiratory room calorimeter and 1-h measurements in an exercise laboratory using a portable calo...

This paper presents the AEE project (Embedded Electronic Architecture), a French cooperative research and development program whose purpose is to specify new solutions for in-vehicle embedded system development. The Architecture Implementation Language (AIL_Transport) has been defined to specify and describe precisely any vehicle electronic architecture. This language supports the AEE design pr...

There is some evidence to suggest that ethnic differences in energy expenditure in adults may modulate different propensities for obesity. However, there is lack of data for the components of energy expenditure in young children of different ethnic backgrounds. In this study, we examined total energy expenditure (TEE), resting energy expenditure (REE), and physical activity-related energy expen...

14 Regulatory, safety, and environmental issues have prompted the development of aqueous 15 enzymatic extraction (AEE) for extracting components from oil-bearing materials. The 16 emulsion resulting from AEE requires de-emulsification to separate the oil; when enzymes 17 are used for this purpose, the method is known as aqueous enzymatic emulsion de18 emulsification (AEED). In general, enzyme a...

The “leaky educational pipeline” metaphor refers to the steady tapering off of women obtaining graduate degrees and reaching level a tenured faculty member, although number earning college has surpassed males since 1980s. Women are disproportionately represented among leadership at land-grant institutions in agricultural education profession. purpose this study was provide synthesis women’s exp...

Activity energy expenditure (AEE) during free-living conditions can be assessed using devices based on different principles. To make proper comparisons of different devices' capacities to assess AEE, they should be evaluated in the same population. Thus, in the present study we evaluated, in the same group of subjects, the ability of three devices to assess AEE in groups and individuals during ...

Energy Efficiency (EE) of base stations (BSs) in cellular networks is a growing concern for cellular operators to not only maintain profitability, but also to reduce the overall environment effects and economic issues for wireless network operators. In this paper, we highly focus on the EE evaluation of LTE BSs. Then, the parameters that are affecting the EE and the coverage area of LTE BS in d...

The purpose of this study was to determine what effects 26 wk of resistance training have on resting energy expenditure (REE), total free-living energy expenditure (TEE), activity-related energy expenditure (AEE), engagement in free-living physical activity as measured by the activity-related time equivalent (ARTE) index, and respiratory exchange ratio (RER) in 61- to 77-yr-old men (n = 8) and ...