The control of sprayer boom undesired vibrations pose a great challenge to investigators due to various disturbances and conditions. Sprayer boom movements lead to reduce of spread efficiency and crop yield. This paper describes the design of a novel control method for an active suspension system applying proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller with an active force control (AFC) schem...

Numerical simulations in two space dimensions are used to examine the dynamics, transport and equilibrium behaviours of a neutrally buoyant circular object immersed an active suspension within larger container. The continuum model Gao et al. ( Phys. Rev. Fluids , vol. 2, issue 9, 2017, 093302) represents non-interacting, immotile, extensor-type microscopic agents that have direction strength, a...

Primary suspension is the term used for suspension components connecting the wheel assemblies of a vehicle to the frame of the vehicle (Fig.1). This is in contrast to the suspension components connecting the frame and body of the vehicle, or those components located directly at the vehicle’s seat, commonly called the secondary suspension. Usually a vehicle contains both primary and secondary su...

The main role of a car suspension system is to improve the ride comfort and road holding. The traditional spring-damper suspension is currently being replaced by either a semi-active or active suspension system, because, passive suspension system cannot give better ride comfort and handling property. In order to improve the capability of active suspension systems, a robust Adaptive B-spline Neu...