نتایج جستجو برای: accountability for reasonableness a4r

تعداد نتایج: 10357757  

The accountability for reasonableness (AFR) concept has been developed and discussed for over two decades. Its interpretation has been studied in several ways partly guided by the specific settings and the researchers involved. This has again influenced the development of the concept, but not led to universal application. The potential use in health technology assessments (HTAs) has recently be...

Journal: :Journal of medical ethics 2009
N Daniels

This paper responds to discussion and criticism contained in a mini-symposium on Just health: meeting health needs fairly. The replies clarify existing positions and modify or develop others, specifically in response to the following: Thomas Schramme criticises the claim that health is of special importance because of its impact on opportunity, and James Wilson argues that healthcare is not of ...

Journal: :Cancer research 1995
M A Frassanito J I Mayordomo R M DeLeo W J Storkus M T Lotze A B DeLeo

The finding that class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) recognize peptide antigens (epitopes) bound to class I MHC molecules has accelerated efforts to identify CTL-defined tumor peptides for the development of peptide-based cancer immunotherapy. The Meth A sarcoma is probably one of the best studied of all murine tumors. It is extremely lethal u...

Journal: :Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2018

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
jens byskov department of public health, university of zambia, lusaka, zambia stephen oswald maluka institute of development studies, university of dar es salaam, dar es salaam, tanzania bruno marchal department of public health, institute of tropical medicine, antwerpen, belgium elizabeth h. shayo national institute of medical research (nimr), dar es salaam, tanzania salome bukachi institute of anthropology, gender and african studies, university of nairobi, nairobi, kenya joseph m. zulu department of public health, school of medicine, university of zambia, lusaka, zambia erik blas

the accountability for reasonableness (afr) concept has been developed and discussed for over two decades. its interpretation has been studied in several ways partly guided by the specific settings and the researchers involved. this has again influenced the development of the concept, but not led to universal application. the potential use in health technology assessments (htas) has recently be...

2011
Norman Daniels

E very health system has to make decisions about how to use limited resources to meet competing claims about diverse health needs. In all systems, national priority setting, including budgeting, generally imposes constraints on other levels of decision-making be it in states or provinces, districts or cities, or local health authorities, hospitals, or health insurance plans. Decisions at any of...

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