نتایج جستجو برای: a3243g
تعداد نتایج: 187 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
زمینه و هدف : ناشنوایی یکی از شایع ترین اختلالات حسی –عصبی است که در هر 1000 تولد زنده رخ می دهد. بیشتر ناشنوایی ها منشا ژنتیکی داشته و حدود 2-0% موارد ناشنوایی مربوط به جهش در ژن های میتوکندریایی است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی فراوانی سه جهش میتوکندریایی a1555g ، a3243g و a7445g در ناشنوایان غیر سندرمیک استان خوزستان انجام شده است. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه توصیفی 62 دانش آموز ناشنوای غیر سندرو...
زمینه و هدف : ناشنوایی یکی از شایع ترین اختلالات حسی –عصبی است که در هر 1000 تولد زنده رخ می دهد. بیشتر ناشنوایی ها منشا ژنتیکی داشته و حدود 2-0% موارد ناشنوایی مربوط به جهش در ژن های میتوکندریایی است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی فراوانی سه جهش میتوکندریایی A1555G ، A3243G و A7445G در ناشنوایان غیر سندرمیک استان خوزستان انجام شده است. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه توصیفی 62 دانش آموز ناشنوای غیر سند...
Many kinds of mutations in mitochondrial (mt) DNA have been reported to be related to the development of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), this type of diabetes has also been shown to be influenced by other genetic factors and/or environmental factors. Among them, tRNALeu(UUR) and its adjacent mtDNA NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1(ND1) region within the mt genome are linked to high susceptibility to DM. A p...
Very low levels of somatic mitochondrial (mt)DNA deletions have been identified in the semen of infertile men. It has been suggested that these mutations cause infertility through an effect on sperm motility, but there has been no direct evidence to show that mutant mtDNA can affect sperm function. We have carried out semen analysis on a male harbouring the A3243G mtDNA mutation and show that h...
We investigate the relationships between acylation defects and structure alterations due to base substitutions in yeast mitochondrial (mt) tRNA(UUR)(Leu). The studied substitutions are equivalent to the A3243G and T3250C human pathogenetic tRNA mutations. Our data show that both mutations can produce tRNA(UUR)(Leu) acylation defects, although to a different extent. For mutant A14G (equivalent t...
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is the most prevalent health problem, which is influenced by environmental and genetic factors with an increasing prevalence. The current systematic review is focused on mtDNA modification, including polymorphism and mutation/deletion, with a direct effect on DR.This systematic search was initially done through PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, SCOPUS, and Web of Science witho...
Mitochondrion harbors its own DNA, known as mtDNA, encoding certain essential components of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and protein synthesis apparatus. mtDNA mutations have an impact on cellular ATP production and many of them are undoubtedly a factor that contributes to sensorineural deafness, including both syndromic and non-syndromic forms. Hot spot regions for deafness mutations ar...
Researchers in the field of mitochondrial biology are increasingly unveiling of the complex mechanisms between mitochondrial dysfunction and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). However, roles of ncRNAs underlying mitochondrial myopathy remain unexplored. The aim of this study was to elucidate the regulating networks of dysregulated ncRNAs in Mitochondrial myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Str...
Pancreatic beta-cells are able to respond to nutrients, principally glucose, as the primary stimulus for insulin exocytosis. This unique feature requires translation of metabolic substrates into intracellular messengers recognized by the exocytotic machinery. Central to this signal transduction mechanism, mitochondria integrate and generate metabolic signals, thereby coupling glucose recognitio...
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