نتایج جستجو برای: a coloring agent
تعداد نتایج: 13463195 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Astaxanthin is a coloring agent which is used as a feed additive in aquaculture nutrition. Recently, potential health benefits of astaxanthin have been discussed which may be partly related to its free radical scavenging and antioxidant properties. Our electron spin resonance (ESR) and spin trapping data suggest that synthetic astaxanthin is a potent free radical scavenger in terms of diphenylp...
A proper vertex coloring of a simple graph is $k$-forested if the graph induced by the vertices of any two color classes is a forest with maximum degree less than $k$. A graph is $k$-forested $q$-choosable if for a given list of $q$ colors associated with each vertex $v$, there exists a $k$-forested coloring of $G$ such that each vertex receives a color from its own list. In this paper, we prov...
Coloring games are combinatorial games where the players alternate painting uncolored vertices of a graph one of k > 0 colors. Each different ruleset specifies that game’s coloring constraints. This paper investigates six impartial rulesets (five new), derived from previously-studied graph coloring schemes, including proper map coloring, oriented coloring, 2-distance coloring, weak coloring, an...
A new variation of the coloring problem, μ-coloring, is defined in this paper. Given a graph G and a function μ, a μ-coloring is a coloring where each vertex v of G must receive a color at most μ(v). It is proved that μ-coloring lies between coloring and list-coloring, in the sense of generalization of problems and computational complexity. The notion of perfection is extended for μ-coloring, l...
Dvo?ák and Postle introduced the concept of DP-coloring to overcome some difficulties in list coloring. Sittitrai Nakprasit combined defective coloring define a new coloring—relaxed DP-coloring. For relaxed DP-coloring, Sribunhung et al. proved that planar graphs without 4- 7-cycles are DP-(0, 2, 2)-colorable. Li 4, 8-cycles or 9-cycles DP-(1, 1, 1)-colorable. Lu Zhu 5-cycles, 6-cycles, In this...
در این پایان نامه رنگ آمیزی دینامیکی یک گراف را بیان و مطالعه می کنیم. یک –kرنگ آمیزی سره ی رأسی گراف g را رنگ آمیزی دینامیکی می نامند اگر در همسایه های هر رأس v?v(g) با درجه ی حداقل 2، حداقل 2 رنگ متفاوت ظاهر شوند. کوچکترین عدد صحیح k، به طوری که g دارای –kرنگ آمیزی دینامیکی باشد را عدد رنگی دینامیکی g می نامند و آنرا با نماد ?_2 (g) نمایش می دهند. مونت گمری حدس زده است که تمام گراف های منتظم ...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید