نتایج جستجو برای: a baumannii

تعداد نتایج: 13434406  

2017
Zahra Shamsizadeh Mahnaz Nikaeen Bahram Nasr Esfahani Seyed Hamed Mirhoseini Maryam Hatamzadeh Akbar Hassanzadeh

BACKGROUND Antibiotic resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as one of the most problematic hospital acquired pathogens around the world. This study was designed to investigate the presence of antibiotic resistant A. baumannii in various hospital environments. METHODS Air, water and inanimate surface samples were taken in different wards of four hospitals and analyzed for the presence ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2014
Hanchun Wen Ke Wang Yang Liu Martin Tay Federico M Lauro Hong Huang Huayu Wu Hongjie Liang Yichen Ding Michael Givskov Yiqiang Chen Liang Yang

Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as one of the leading pathogens causing hospital-acquired infection. The success of A. baumannii as a pathogen has to a large extent been attributed to its capacity to remodel its genome. Several major epidemic clonal complexes of A. baumannii spread across different health care facilities around the world, each of which contains a subset of diversified strai...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2008
Suphawita Chaladchalam Pornphan Diraphat Fuangfa Utrarachkij Orasa Suthienkul Rudiwilai Samakoses Kanokrat Siripanichgon

This study aimed to determine molecular patterns of Acinetobacter baumannii using a PCR-based technique with REP-1, REP-2 and M13 primers to distinguish the patients' strains and the environmental strains (condensate, endotracheal tube connector, bed rail and nurses hands). There were 67 cases of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) among 600 patients using mechanical ventilators in 10 wards f...

2015
Laryssa M. Grguric-Smith Hiu H. Lee Jay A. Gandhi Melissa B. Brennan Carlos M. DeLeon-Rodriguez Carolina Coelho George Han Luis R. Martinez

The Gram negative coccobacillus Acinetobacter baumannii has become an increasingly prevalent cause of hospital-acquired infections in recent years. The majority of clinical A. baumannii isolates display high-level resistance to antimicrobials, which severely compromises our capacity to care for patients with A. baumannii disease. Neutrophils are of major importance in the host defense against m...

Farid Azizi-Jalilian Khairollah Asadollahi Mohammad Emaneini Mohammad Hossein Maleki Morovat Taherikalani, Sattar Mohammadi Setareh Soroush Zamberi Sekawi

Objective(s):To date, the most important genes responsible for tetracycline resistance among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates have been identified as tet A and tet B. This study was carried out to determine the rate of resistance to tetracycline and related antibiotics, and mechanisms of resistance.  Materials and Methods: During the years 2010 and 2011, a total of 100 A. baumannii isolates we...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2015
H Ghajavand , , J Vazirzadeh, , L Heidari , , P Behshood , ,

Abstract Background and Objective: Acinetobacter species are opportunistic important pathogens responsible for many nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the drug resistan pattern Acinetobacter baumannii and prevalence of ESBL producing strains in Intensive Care Unit patients in Isfahan city hospitals. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on 100 Ac...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
hossien fazeli department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran azadeh taraghian department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran; department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran. tel: +98-9134120306; fax: +98-3136688597 razie kamali department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran farkhondeh poursina department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran bahram nasr esfahani department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran sharareh moghim department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

conclusions the result of the current study showed the growing number of nosocomial infections associated with xdr a. baumannii causing difficulties in antibiotic therapy. resistant strains increasingly cause public health problems; therefore, their early detection is essential for healthcare centers. results among the 121 isolated a. baumannii, 44% and 56% were isolated from female and male, r...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mohammad hossein maleki clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran zamberi sekawi department of medical microbiology and parasitology, faculty of medicine and health sciences, university of putra, malaysia setareh soroush clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran.department of microbiology, school of medicine, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran farid azizi-jalilian clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran 2 department of medical microbiology and parasitology, faculty of medicine and health sciences, university of putra, malaysia khairollah asadollahi psychosocial injuries research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ira sattar mohammadi department of microbiology, school of medicine, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran

objective(s):to date, the most important genes responsible for tetracycline resistance among acinetobacter baumannii isolates have been identified as tet a and tet b. this study was carried out to determine the rate of resistance to tetracycline and related antibiotics, and mechanisms of resistance.  materials and methods: during the years 2010 and 2011, a total of 100 a. baumannii isolates wer...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2014
Brittany L Mortensen Subodh Rathi Walter J Chazin Eric P Skaar

Acinetobacter baumannii is a leading cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care units, and the increasing rates of antibiotic resistance make treating these infections challenging. Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop new antimicrobials to treat A. baumannii infections. One potential therapeutic option is to target bacterial systems involved in maintaining appropriat...

2013
Ming-Feng Lin Ming-Li Liou Chi-Chao Tu Hui-Wen Yeh Chung-Yu Lan

BACKGROUND The aims of this study were to understand the molecular epidemiology of integron-associated gene cassettes in Acinetobacter baumannii across four hospitals in northern Taiwan and to clarify the relationship between the presence of integrons and antibiotic-resistant phenotypes. METHODS Sixty-five A. baumannii isolates, collected from the patients of four regional hospitals in northe...

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