نتایج جستجو برای: 103pd seed

تعداد نتایج: 76510  

Ali Asghar Mowlavi, Majed Yazdani

Introduction: Clinical application of encapsulated radioactive brachytherapy sources has a major role in cancer treatment. In the present research, the effects of different tissue densities on the dose distribution of a 103Pd brachytherapy source in a spherical phantom of 50 cm radius have been studied. Material and Methods: As is well known, absorbed dose in tissue depends to its density, but ...

Seyed Farhad Masoudi, Somayeh Asadi, Zohreh Dehghannia Rostami

Introduction: In this paper, by complete definition of human eye containing the various parts and their materials, the difference between this model and a homogeneous water phantom are compared for two ophthalmic plaques using 125I and 103Pd. Material and methods: The simulation of the two phantoms were performed in the MCNP-4C code and by using the geometry of a three-dimensional eye, differen...

Journal: :Australasian Physical & Engineering Sciences in Medicine 2011

Mojtaba Shamsaei Zafarghandi Seyed Milad Vahabi,

Introduction Dose calculation of tumor and surrounding tissues is essential during prostate brachytherapy. Three radioisotopes, namely, 125I, 103Pd, and 131Cs, are extensively used in this method. In this study, we aimed to calculate the received doses by the prostate and critical organs using the aforementioned radioactive seeds and to investigate the effect of scattering contribution for the ...

Introduction: 103Pd is a low energy source, which is used in brachytherapy. According to the standards of American Association of Physicists in Medicine, dosimetric parameters determination of brachytherapy sources before the clinical application was considered significantly important. Therfore, the present study aimed to compare the dosimetric parameters of the target source using the water ph...

Journal: :Medical physics 2011
Mark J Rivard Sou-Tung Chiu-Tsao Paul T Finger Ali S Meigooni Christopher S Melhus Firas Mourtada Mary E Napolitano D W O Rogers Rowan M Thomson Ravinder Nath

PURPOSE To investigate dosimetric differences among several clinical treatment planning systems (TPS) and Monte Carlo (MC) codes for brachytherapy of intraocular tumors using 125I or 103Pd plaques, and to evaluate the impact on the prescription dose of the adoption of MC codes and certain versions of a TPS (Plaque Simulator with optional modules). METHODS Three clinical brachytherapy TPS capa...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
seyed milad vahabi energy engineering and physics department, amirkabir university of technology, tehran, iran mojtaba shamsaei zafarghandi energy engineering and physics department, amirkabir university of technology, tehran, iran

introduction dose calculation of tumor and surrounding tissues is essential during prostate brachytherapy. three radioisotopes, namely, 125i, 103pd, and 131cs, are extensively used in this method. in this study, we aimed to calculate the received doses by the prostate and critical organs using the aforementioned radioactive seeds and to investigate the effect of scattering contribution for the ...

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