It is well-known that the multiple knapsack problem is NP-hard, and does not admit an FPTAS even for the case of two identical knapsacks. Whereas the 0-1 knapsack problem with only one knapsack has been intensively studied, and some effective exact or approximation algorithms exist. A natural approach for the multiple knapsack problem is to pack the knapsacks successively by using an effective ...

Presented here is a generalization of the implicit enumeration algorithm that can be applied when the objec-tive function is being maximized and can be rewritten as the difference of two non-decreasing functions. Also developed is a computational algorithm, named linear speedup, to use whatever explicit linear constraints are present to speedup the search for a solution. The method is easy to u...

Chvv atal (1980) describes a class of zero-one knapsack problems provably diicult for branch and bound and dynamic programming algorithms. Chung et al. (1988) identiies a class of integer knapsack problems hard for branch and bound algorithms. We show that for both classes of problems local search provides optimal solutions quickly.

A mathematical programming approach to deal with the global configuration of resource constraints is presented. A specialized parametric programming algorithm to obtain the pareto set for the biobjective problem that appears to deal with the global configuration for 0-1-Integer Linear Programing problems is presented and implemented. Computational results for Multiconstrained Knapsack problems ...

0/1 Multiple Knapsack Problem, a generalization of more popular 0/1 Knapsack Problem, is NP-hard and considered harder than simple Knapsack Problem. 0/1 Multiple Knapsack Problem has many applications in disciplines related to computer science and operations research. Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Algorithms (QIEAs), a subclass of Evolutionary algorithms, are considered effective to solve diffi...