نتایج جستجو برای: کلبسیلا نمونیه کارباپنماز kpc

تعداد نتایج: 8065  

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2011
Liang Chen José R Mediavilla Andrea Endimiani Marnie E Rosenthal Yanan Zhao Robert A Bonomo Barry N Kreiswirth

Carbapenem resistance mediated by plasmid-borne Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPC) is an emerging problem of significant clinical importance in Gram-negative bacteria. Multiple KPC gene variants (bla(KPC)) have been reported, with KPC-2 (bla(KPC-2)) and KPC-3 (bla(KPC-3)) associated with epidemic outbreaks in New York City and various international settings. Here, we describe the develo...

Journal: :Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 2011
B Babouee A F Widmer O Dubuis D Ciardo S Droz B Y Betsch C Garzoni U Führer M Battegay R Frei D Goldenberger

We report four epidemiologically unrelated cases of KPC-carrying Klebsiella pneumoniae identified in Switzerland between May 2009 and November 2010. Three cases were transferred from Italy (two KPC-3, one KPC-2) and one from Greece (KPC-2). Resistance to colistin and doxycycline emerged in one KPC-3-carrying K. pneumoniae strain during therapy. These results demonstrate ongoing dissemination of...

2014
Milena M McLaughlin M Renee Advincula Michael Malczynski Grace Barajas Chao Qi Marc H Scheetz

BACKGROUND Previous studies may have overestimated morbidity and mortality due to Klebsiella pneumoniae producing carbapenemase (KPC) Klebsiella pneumoniae infections because of difficulties in modeling patient comorbidities. This pilot study sought to evaluate KPC virulence by combining clinical and Galleria mellonella models in patients with K. pneumoniae blood stream infections (BSIs). MET...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Azita Leavitt Yehuda Carmeli Inna Chmelnitsky Moran G Goren Itzhak Ofek Shiri Navon-Venezia

Sporadic isolates of carbapenem-resistant KPC-2-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae were isolated in Tel Aviv Medical Center during 2005 and 2006, parallel to the emergence of the KPC-3-producing K. pneumoniae sequence type 258 (ST 258). We aimed to study the molecular epidemiology of these isolates and to characterize their bla(KPC)-carrying plasmids and their origin. Ten isolates (8 KPC-2 and 2 K...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Amanda L Roth Philip M Kurpiel Philip D Lister Nancy D Hanson

Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing organisms are therapeutically and diagnostically challenging. It is possible that bla(KPC) gene expression plays a role in the variability observed in clinical susceptibility testing. bla(KPC) transformants together with 10 clinical isolates representing four genera were evaluated for bla(KPC) copy number and gene expression and correlated wit...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2013
Amanda L Roth Nancy D Hanson

In the United States, the production of the Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) is an important mechanism of carbapenem resistance in Gram-negative pathogens. Infections with KPC-producing organisms are associated with increased morbidity and mortality; therefore, the rapid detection of KPC-producing pathogens is critical in patient care and infection control. We developed a real-time PCR...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2017
Jessica Martin Hang T T Phan Jacqueline Findlay Nicole Stoesser Louise Pankhurst Indre Navickaite Nicola De Maio David W Eyre Giles Toogood Nicolas M Orsi Andrew Kirby Nicola Young Jane F Turton Robert L R Hill Katie L Hopkins Neil Woodford Tim E A Peto A Sarah Walker Derrick W Crook Mark H Wilcox

Background Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE), including KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kpn), are an increasing threat to patient safety. Objectives To use WGS to investigate the extent and complexity of carbapenemase gene dissemination in a controlled KPC outbreak. Materials and methods Enterobacteriaceae with reduced ertapenem susceptibility recovered from rectal s...

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