By W. H. STARKWEATHER, H. H. SPENCER AND H. K. ScriocH M AMMALIAN LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ( LDH ) can be separated into five active fractions.’4 The production of electrophoretic extremes, LDH-1 (H4 ) and LDH-5 ( M4 ), is controlled by the action of two genes.5’#{176}The intermediate fractions ( LDH-2, LDH-3, LDH-4 ) are considered hybrid forms of LDH-1 and LDH-5.5’” Assuming that the hybrids are...

Expression of the Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) genes during various stages of spermatogenesis was studied by using a combination of Northern blot analyses and in situ hybridization techniques. These studies have indicated that developmentally programmed expression of all three functional LDH genes occurs during differentiation of germ cells. The LDH/C (ldh-3) gene was expressed exclusively durin...

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)-immunoglobulin (Ig) complex has been reported in various diseases (1). Here we describe circulating LDH-IgG complex in a postburn patient; the complex appeared to be related to the progression of burn in this case. A 13-year-old Chinese male was admitted to our hospital with burns over 20% of his body. Some of the relevant laboratory test results and reference interv...

The diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is still made by exclusion of other dementias. We now evaluated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a possible additional diagnostic tool. CSF LDH levels of patients with CJD (n = 26) were compared with those in other dementias (n = 28). LDH isoenzymes were determined in a subset (n = 9). Total LDH and isoenzyme LDH-1 ...

Purpose: Tumour cells produce energy through glycolysis and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a key part of glycolysis. Elevation of serum LDH may indicate poor prognosis in primary duodenum adenocarcinoma. We aim to explore the prognostic significance of LDH in this disease. Methods and materials: Two hundred forty-four patients diagnosed with primary duodenum adenocarcinoma who were treated at t...

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) X has been isolated in crystalline form from mouse testes. Homogeneity of the protein preparation was established by disc gel electrophoresis, analytical ultracentrifugation, and immunochemical analyses. LDH-X is clearly distinct in amino acid composition from LDH-1 and LDH-5 with respect to numbers of residues of leucine, glycine, threonine, and methionine. When 6 t...

Serum and tumor tissue of a patient with neuroblastoma contained an abnormal isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH; EC 1.1.1.27), which, on agarose gel electrophoresis, migrated between LDH-2 and LDH-3 with a mobility the same as that of the extra LDH isoenzyme found in normal human erythrocytes. On surgical removal of the tumor, the high total LDH activity (775 U/L) in the serum of the patie...