the present article , by an extensive exploration in valid syntactical and commentator books and referring to quran verses and fabric characteristics of words, sheds doubts on the existence of “vav-e-samania” in arabic literature. note that some syntax scholars, followed by some commentators on quran know the letter “vav” in the words of almighty god (touba:114) and the holy verse (tahrim:5) as...

In this paper, an interactive decision support system is proposed to assist experts who prepare water resource management plans for decision makers and stakeholders. Several visualization techniques such as circle views, grid layout, small multiple maps, and simpli∗e-mail: a [email protected] †e-mail: [email protected] ‡e-mail: [email protected] §e-mail: hagen@inform...

Within a database mobile environment, cached data on mobile clients can take the form of materialized views. In order to e ciently maintain such materialized views while taking into consideration disconnected operations, in this paper, we present the view holder, a mechanism within the xed network that maintains versions of views. Further, we propose an extension to SQL that enables the program...

1988 The c o n t e n t s of t h i s p a p e r do n o t r e p r e s e n t t h e views of t h e Members of t h e Oxford I n s t i t u t e f o r Energy S t u d i e s .

Learning distributed node representations in networks has been a�racting increasing a�ention recently due to its e�ectiveness in a variety of applications. Existing approaches usually study networks with a single type of proximity between nodes, which de�nes a single view of a network. However, in reality there usually exists multiple types of proximities between nodes, yielding networks with m...