نتایج جستجو برای: متیلاسیون p16
تعداد نتایج: 5627 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The tumor suppressor p16(INK4A) (p16) blocks the cell cycle progression by inhibiting phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein. We describe here a novel aspect of the posttranslational control that has an important functional consequence on p16 protein. We first discovered that the p16 protein was methylated in various cell lineages. We then determined that the arginine 22, 131 and 138 of ...
BACKGROUND Expression of the tumor suppressor p16(INK4a) increases during aging and replicative senescence. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Here, we report that the microRNA miR-24 suppresses p16 expression in human diploid fibroblasts and cervical carcinoma cells. Increased p16 expression with replicative senescence was associated with decreased levels of miR-24, a microRNA that was predicted...
چکید ه سابقه و هدف در بدخیمیهای خونی، افزایش متیلاسیون در پروموتر ژنهای سرکوبگر تومور به عنوان یکی از رخدادهای شایع در مسیر اپیژنتیک گزارش شده است که قابل بازگشت میباشد. هدف از این مطالعه ارزیابی، میزان بسامد متیلاسیون پروموتر ژن p15 در بیماران مبتلا به لوسمی میلوئید حاد و بررسی ارتباط متیلاسیون پروموتر ژن p15 با بیان آن بود. مواد و روش ها در یک مطالعه مقطعی، بیماران مراجعه کننده به...
Feline oral squamous cell carcinoma (FOSCC) is a highly aggressive head and neck cancer in cats, but the molecular pathogenesis of this cancer is still uncertain. In this study, p16, p53, and pRb proteins were detected and quantified by immunohistochemistry in forty-three FOSCC primary tumors and three FOSCC xenografts. p16 mRNA levels were also measured in three FOSCC cell lines (SCCF1, F2, an...
هدف: اسکیزوفرنی یک اختلال روانی است که 1% جمعیت جهان را تحت تأثیر قرار می دهد. علائم عمده اسکیزوفرنی شامل علایم مثبت و منفی است. اختلال عملکرد کورتکس پرفرونتال (pfc) با اتیولوژی اسکیزوفرنی مرتبط است. مدارکی وجود دارد مبنی بر اینکه فاکتورهای اپی ژنتیک مانند متیلاسیون dna می تواند در پاتوژنز اسکیزوفرنی دخیل باشد. تاکنون مطالعات کمی درباره نقش متیلاسیون dna در اسکیزوفرنی انجام شده است. بررسی تنظیم...
The pl6INK4a/MTS1 (p16) gene encodes a specific inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4 and CDK6. The p16 gene is frequently mutated or deleted in many types of cancer cell lines as well as in certain types of primary tumors. p16 knockout mice are viable but predisposed to sarcoma and B-cell lymphoma. To investigate the role of p16 in human soft-tissue sarcoma tumor progression, we examined...
Senescence prevents the proliferation of genomically damaged, but otherwise replication competent cells at risk of neoplastic transformation. p16INK4A (p16), an inhibitor of CDK4 and CDK6, plays a critical role in controlling cellular senescence in multiple organs. Functional inactivation of p16 by gene mutation and promoter methylation is frequently detected in human breast cancers. However, d...
p16-mediated inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and tumor suppression have been studied before,; the common consensus is that p16's cell-cycle arrest function plays a primary role in these actions, with some additional apoptotic induction by p16. However, other effects of p16 that may potentially contribute to p16-mediated anti-tumor ability have not been well studied. The emerging data in...
Recent studies have shown that methylation of the CpG island within the p16/CDKN2A gene is associated with an absence of p16 protein in human pituitary tumors. However, the effect of restoration of p16 protein expression in this tumor type has not been investigated. In the absence of an available human pituitary cell line we first assessed the suitability of the mouse corticotroph cell line AtT...
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