نتایج جستجو برای: سیاهچاله btz
تعداد نتایج: 902 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We study AdS/CFT correspondence in the case of AdS3. We obtain the statistical entropy of the BTZ black hole in terms of the correct central charge and the conformal dimensions for the states corresponding to the BTZ black hole. We point out the difference between our method and the old fashioned approaches based on SL(2, R) Wess-Zumino-Witten model or Liouville theory. email: [email protected] e...
Hawking radiation is viewed as a tunnelling process. In this way the effect of selfgravitation gives rise to quantum corrections to the entropy of the (2+1) BTZ black hole. The modified entropy, due to specific modelling of the self-gravitation effect, of the (2+1) BTZ black hole is evaluated. To first order in ω which is a shell of energy radiated outwards the event horizon of the BTZ black ho...
در این مقاله جوابهای چرخان با افق تخت در گرانش با تصحیحات مرتبه اول نظریه ریسمان معرفی می گردد. اگر چه این گونه جوابها به صورت مجانبی آنتی دوسیته نمی باشند, ولی نشان داده می شود که می توان از روش کانترترم (counterterm) برای محاسبه کمیتهای پایای این سیستم گرانشی استفاده نمود. در اینجا ضمن بازنویسی مختصر این روش کمیتهای پایای این گونه جوابها به دست می آیند. همچنین با به دست آوردن جرم سیاهچاله به ...
This paper has two parts. First we review the description of local bulk operators in Lorentzian AdS in terms of non-local operators in the boundary CFT. We discuss how bulk locality arises in pure AdS backgrounds and how it is modified at finite N . Next we present some new results on BTZ black holes: local operators can be defined inside the horizon of a finite N BTZ black hole, in a way that ...
This paper has two parts. First we review the description of local bulk operators in Lorentzian AdS in terms of non-local operators in the boundary CFT. We discuss how bulk locality arises in pure AdS backgrounds and how it is modified at finite N . Next we present some new results on BTZ black holes: local operators can be defined inside the horizon of a finite N BTZ black hole, in a way that ...
The solid-state organization of a benzothiadiazole-cyclopentadithiophene copolymer with long, branched decyl-tetradecyl side chains (CDT-BTZ-C14,10) is investigated. The C14,10 substituents are sterically demanding and increase the π-stacking distance to 0.40 nm from 0.37 nm for the same polymer with linear hexadecyls (C16). Despite the bulkiness, the C14,10 side chains tend to crystallize, lea...
The knowledge of the host-guest complexes using cyclodextrins (CDs) has prompted an increase in the development of new formulations. The capacity of these organic host structures of including guest within their hydrophobic cavities, improves physicochemical properties of the guest. In the case of pesticides, several inclusion complexes with cyclodextrins have been reported. However, in order to...
Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (BTZ) have been used successfully to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia and multiple myeloma. Their synergistic effects with other anticancer drugs have been widely studied. In this study, interactions between As2O3 and BTZ were examined in imatinib‑resistant Bcr/Abl+ (K562r) cells. Co‑treatment of K562r cells with subtoxic concen...
Bortezomib (BTZ), a proteasome inhibitor, is widely used in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), but a fraction of patients respond poorly to this agent. To identify factors predicting the duration of progression-free survival (PFS) of MM patients on BTZ treatment, the expression of proteasome and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-related genes was quantified in primary samples from patients...
Hawking radiation is viewed as a tunnelling process. In this way the effect of selfgravitation gives rise to semiclassical corrections to the entropy of the (2 + 1) BTZ black hole. The modified entropy, due to specific modelling of the self-gravitation effect, of the (2 + 1) BTZ black hole is evaluated. To first order in ω which is a shell of energy radiated outwards the event horizon of the BT...
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