The present study aims to evaluate the performance of concrete beams with different Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) and steel bars exposed elevated temperatures through a detailed experimental investigation. Flexural behavior is analyzed Carbon (CFRP), Basalt (BFRP), Glass (GFRP), tests. Beams were temperature 925 °C (1 hr) following standard fire curve, subsequently cooled by either natural or ...

Interlaminar failure of bonded composite structures is quite often. Nowadays there a lot lightweight high reliability carbon or glass fiber (CFRP GFRP) reinforced polymer constructions with rods. In order to better understand the delamination processes rods, analytical equations were analyzed. Later, mode I interlaminar experiments CFRP rods 3x3 mm performed and fracture toughness GIC = 135 J/m...

To provide sustainable reinforced concrete deep beams, the replacement of steel rebars by FRP with high-chemical resistance is proposed researchers. However, effects strength, top and web longitudinal reinforcements, types flexural on non-linear performance beams have rarely been evaluated. This study numerically assessed reinforcements strength behaviour GFRP- CFRP-strengthened various shear s...

The overall objective of this research project was to conduct an extensive study of the behavior and use of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) and carbon FRP (CFRP) materials for bridge construction. In particular, GFRP honeycomb sandwich panels were used as bridge panels and steel-supported bridge deck panels and CFRP and GFRP bars were used as internal reinforcement for precast concrete br...

The overall objective of this research project was to conduct an extensive study of the behavior and use of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) and carbon FRP (CFRP) materials for bridge construction. In particular, GFRP honeycomb sandwich panels were used as bridge panels and steel-supported bridge deck panels and CFRP and GFRP bars were used as internal reinforcement for precast concrete br...

هدف: کارآفرینی یکی از عوامل کلیدی در توسعه اقتصادی و شاخص اساسی جوامع روبه‌رشد است. آنچه که کارآفرین را به آغاز فعالیت ترغیب می‌کند، انگیزه فرایند تبدیل یک فرد عادی است می‌تواند فرصت‌هایی ایجاد کند حداکثر رساندن ثروت کمک کند. هدف این پژوهش شناسایی طبقه‌بندی انگیزه‌های کارآفرینان می­باشد.طراحی/ روش‌شناسی/ رویکرد: با رویکرد مرور نظام­مند استفاده ماتریس شش سلولی دو مؤلفه جهت (کشش یا فشار) منبع (اق...

Current advances in timber engineering with the use of at longer spans necessitate high performance joints. Glued-in rods exhibit axial load capacity and stiffness are suitable for such applications. FRP can increase their durability fire but ways to produce progressive failure mechanisms necessary enhance resilience. In this study CFRP GFRP glued block laminated epoxy investigated under both m...

This study presents the results of an experimental program to investigate the effectiveness of an innovative combined FRP technique using combination of externally bonded (EB) FRP fabrics and near surface mounted (NSM) FRP rods for flexural strengthening of existing reinforced concrete (RC) two-wayslabs with low clear cover thickness. Three full-scale RC slabs (1500×1500×120 mm) were tested und...