In this study, we employ a nucleation additive 4-octylbenzoic acid (OBA) with an optimized solvent evaporation method to regulate crystal orientation and grain width of small-molecule organic semiconductors. When 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS pentacene) was utilized as benchmark material mix the additive, self-assembled OBA interfacial layer formed promoted uniform depositi...

Purpose: The present research intended to find whether the technology readiness motivators, Optimism, and innovativeness, impact user's intention accept Online Behavioural Advertising (OBA), an area that requires additional research. Theoretical framework: Even though these personalized advertisements provide enhanced user experience, they users with based on their online surfing behavior, unfo...

Associations between childhood obesity and adult bone traits were assessed among 62 obese premenopausal women, of which 12 had been obese since childhood (ObC), and 50 had gained excess weight in adulthood (ObA). Body composition and bone mineral content (BMC) of the total body, spine, and proximal femur were assessed with DXA. Total cross-sectional area and cortical (diaphyseal CoD) and trabec...

Purpose The purpose of this study is to increase the understanding online brand advocacy (OBA) and loyalty relationship through a social identity theory lens. Design/methodology/approach An survey was used obtain needed data relationships interest were examined using partial least squares structural equation modelling approach. Findings Brand consumer-brand identification found be predictors OB...

This paper proposes that the principles of learning, as highlighted by Bransford and colleagues, require biological grounding. This process essentially amounts to the facilitation of, and development of, an enriched capacity for ongoing biofunctional activity (OBA)-physical biology in action. The learning sciences' principles of active learning, i.e., accessing prior understanding, organizing k...

This paper focuses on the bonding group online bandwidth allocation problem in DOCSIS3.0 network. Taking network maximization utility as the goal, an optimal model, which is the Bonding Group based rival service flow Set Utility Maximization (BG-SUM), is built firstly, and then a Bonding Group Online Bandwidth Allocation algorithm (BG-OBA) is proposed to perform fast nearoptimal solution. By di...

EXPERIMENTAL A softwood (mainly spruce) bleached kraft pulp (SWBKP), and a hardwood (eucalyptus) bleached kraft pulp (HWBKP) were refined in a PFI mill to 470 and 490 ml CSF freeness, respectively. Three grades of commercial aspen high-yield pulp (325/85, 325/83, 250/80) were obtained from Tembec Inc., without further refining treatment. The properties of the pulp samples are listed in Table I....