نتایج جستجو برای: اسپات 5

تعداد نتایج: 1215839  

از زمان پیدایش بوم­شناسی سیمای سرزمین، همبستگی میان الگوهای مکانی و فرآیندهای بوم­شناختی همواره یکی از کلیدی­ترین موضوعات این رشته بوده است. در این راستا، معیارهای سیمای سرزمین اطلاعات ارزشمندی در توصیف سیمای سرزمین ارائه می­دهند. مشخص است که به منظور محاسبه و تفسیر صحیح معیارهای سیمای سرزمین، مقیاس داده­های ورودی و مقیاس تجزیه و تحلیل باید با هم سازگار باشند. روشی عمده که به منظور بررسی اثرات ...

2016
Jeffrey A. Gross Corina Nagy Li Lin Éric Bonneil Marissa Maheu Pierre Thibault Naguib Mechawar Peng Jin Gustavo Turecki

This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy.

2012
Chun-Xiao Song Chengqi Yi Chuan He

Nucleotide variants, especially those related to epigenetic functions, provide critical regulatory information beyond simple genomic sequence, and they define cell status in higher organisms. 5-Methylcytosine, which is found in DNA, was until recently the only nucleotide variant studied in terms of epigenetics in eukaryotes. However, 5-methylcytosine has turned out to be just one component of a...

2016
Thuy T M Ngo Jejoong Yoo Qing Dai Qiucen Zhang Chuan He Aleksei Aksimentiev Taekjip Ha

Cytosine can undergo modifications, forming 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) and its oxidized products 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5-fC) and 5-carboxylcytosine (5-caC). Despite their importance as epigenetic markers and as central players in cellular processes, it is not well understood how these modifications influence physical properties of DNA and chromatin. Here we report a co...

2016
Hao Lian Wen-Bin Li Wei-Lin Jin

The Ten-eleven translocation (TET) proteins have been recently identified as critical regulators in epigenetic modification, especially in the methylation of cytosine in DNA. TET-mediated DNA oxidation plays prominent roles in a wide variety of physiological and pathological processes, especially in tumor and neural development. TET proteins execute stepwise enzymatic conversion of 5-methylcyto...

2015
Robyn E. Hardisty Fumiko Kawasaki Aleksandr B. Sahakyan Shankar Balasubramanian

We present a chemical method to selectively tag and enrich thymine modifications, 5-formyluracil (5-fU) and 5-hydroxymethyluracil (5-hmU), found naturally in DNA. Inherent reactivity differences have enabled us to tag 5-fU chemoselectively over its C modification counterpart, 5-formylcytosine (5-fC). We rationalized the enhanced reactivity of 5-fU compared to 5-fC via ab initio quantum mechanic...

Journal: :Angewandte Chemie 2015
Mirko Wagner Jessica Steinbacher Theo F J Kraus Stylianos Michalakis Benjamin Hackner Toni Pfaffeneder Arshan Perera Markus Müller Armin Giese Hans A Kretzschmar Thomas Carell

The absolute levels of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) and 5-methylcytosine (mC) in human brain tissues at various ages were determined. Additionally, absolute levels of 5-formylcytosine (fC) in adult individuals and cytosine modification levels in sorted neurons were quantified. These data were compared with age-related fC, hmC, and mC levels in mouse brain samples. For hmC, an initial steady in...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید