An element a of a lattice cups to an element b > a if there is a c < b such that a∪c = b. An element of a lattice has the cupping property if it cups to every element above it. We prove that there are non-zero honest elementary degrees that do not have the cupping property, which answers a question of Kristiansen, Schlage-Puchta, and Weiermann [17]. In fact, we show that if b is a sufficiently ...

In the present paper, nonlinear radial and hoop thermoelastic stresses analysis of a disk made of FGMs material is investigated. According to this purpose, finite element method is used. In the present method, second-order one-dimensional element (with three node points) is proposed. The geometrical and stress boundary conditions are defined in the state of non-existence of external pressure an...

The strong measure zero sets of reals have been widely studied in the context of set theory of the real line. The notion of strong measure zero is straightforwardly effectivized. A set of reals is said to be of effective strong measure zero if for any computable sequence {εn}n∈N of positive rationals, a sequence of intervals In of diameter εn covers the set. We observe that a set is of effectiv...

In this correspondence, for every periodic p−ary sequence satisfying ideal two-level autocorrelation property the existence of an element of the field GF(p) which appears one time less than all the rest that are equally distributed in a period of that sequence, is proved by algebraic method. In addition, it is shown that such a special element might not be only the zero element but as well arbi...

In this paper, vibration analysis of rotary tapered axially functionally graded (AFG) Timoshenko nanobeam is investigated in a thermal environment based on nonlocal theory. The governing equations of motion and the related boundary conditions are derived by means of Hamilton’s principle based on the first order shear deformation theory of beams. The solution method is considered using generaliz...

&lt;sec&gt;Polarized neutron scattering, as one of the experimental techniques is a powerful tool for exploring microstructure matter. In polarized scattering experiments, magnetic field maintains and guides polarization, determines sample environment. For complex sample, it often necessary to apply zero-field environment at position, so that general polarization analysis becomes feasible. To a...