Does the way authors treat their own works tell us something about how these works are to be understood? not necessarily. but then a standard argument against the “new Wittgenstein” comes under question. The argument is: the undogmatic interpretation of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus cannot be correct, since Wittgenstein himself later treats it as a work that holds certain positions. my response is: ...

In this paper I will show how Wittgenstein's concept of seeing-as might serve as the foundation for a theory of art. The theory that I will develop is a sketch, and general themes will take precedence over details. I will describe a way of distinguishing between art objects and other objects, consider what makes art, art, give a Wittgensteinian 'definition' of art appreciation, examine various ...

Volume 1 left off. In the years immediately following World War II, logical positivism was drawing its last breaths, and new approaches to philosophy were gathering steam. In America, Quine was attempting to strip positivism of two of its cherished doctrines—the analytic/synthetic distinction, and the verificationist analysis of individual sentences—while rehabilitating its commitments to the c...

The early work of Ludwig Wittgenstein aimed at outlining a set of postulates about the use of language to describe the world. This work bears a remarkable resemblance to the methodologies developed for data modelling. This paper discusses the features and constraints of object-oriented data modelling with UML class diagrams in light of the early theories developed by Wittgenstein and first publ...

For dropping the incommensurability idea elaborated at time of The Structure Scientific Revolutions, Kuhn dismisses concept “revolution”. involved incomparability theories. In this new environment, revolution is replaced by conceptual reformulation and becomes occasional. linguistic turn in Kuhn’s thought involves changes whose aim to get around accusation relativism that former notion arouses....