نتایج جستجو برای: wetland

تعداد نتایج: 10233  

2011
Sumith Pathirana Clement Akumu

Climate change will have a profound impact on coastal ecosystems, particularly, wetland cover types. It is therefore important that such changes are predicted so that appropriate adaptations can be suggested. This study investigated the changes of spatial distribution of four coastal wetland plant species in response to potential climate change in northeastern NSW, Australia. The study used BIO...

2010
A. Taruvinga A. Mushunje

Increased droughts in southern Africa have noticed some appreciation of the role that partial wetland cultivation can play to address household food security. This has also witnessed some indication of possible relaxation of wetland cultivation restrictive policies in Zimbabwe. However, the general perceptions of society towards wetland cultivation remain unclear and critically important for po...

Journal: :ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Information 2017
Rui Sun Pingping Yao Wen Wang Bing Yue Gang Liu

As “kidneys of the earth”, wetlands play an important role in ameliorating weather conditions, flood storage, and the control and reduction of environmental pollution. With the development of local economies, the wetlands in both the Amazon and Yangtze River Basins have been affected and threatened by human activities, such as urban expansion, reclamation of land from lakes, land degradation, a...

2006
Ankur R Desai

Objectives Prediction of climate change impacts on terrestrial carbon fluxes is highly uncertain. Upland ecosystem models, even when constrained with flux tower data, fail to explain interannual variability in CO2 fluxes in the upper Midwest. One possible reason is lack of model mechanisms for wetland biogeochemistry and hydrology, where fluxes would be expected to vary with changes in depth to...

2014
Samson Okongo Mabwoga Ashwani Kumar Thukral

The increasing population in the developing countries has rendered wetlands vulnerable to land use changes. Remote sensing offers a rapid and efficient means of data acquisition of ecosystems in time and space. The present study was undertaken to identify changes in the Harike wetland, a Ramsar site in the state of Punjab, India; and identify causal factors, as well as vulnerable areas threaten...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2004
J M Novak K C Stone A A Szogi D W Watts M H Johnson

Dissolved phosphorus (DP) can be released from wetlands as a result of flooding or shifts in water column concentrations. Our objectives were to determine the long-term (1460 d) DP retention and release characteristics of an in-stream wetland, and to evaluate how these characteristics respond to flooding, draining, and changes in DP concentrations. The studied in-stream wetland drains an agricu...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Laura L. Bourgeau-Chavez Sarah L. Endres Michael Battaglia Mary Ellen Miller Elizabeth Banda Zachary M. Laubach Phyllis Higman Pat Chow-Fraser James Marcaccio

Methods using extensive field data and three-season Landsat TM and PALSAR imagery were developed to map wetland type and identify potential wetland stressors (i.e., adjacent land use) for the United States and Canadian Laurentian coastal Great Lakes. The mapped area included the coastline to 10 km inland to capture the region hydrologically connected to the Great Lakes. Maps were developed in c...

2013
J. R. Melton R. Wania E. L. Hodson B. Poulter B. Ringeval R. Spahni T. Bohn C. A. Avis D. J. Beerling G. Chen A. V. Eliseev S. N. Denisov P. O. Hopcroft D. P. Lettenmaier W. J. Riley J. S. Singarayer Z. M. Subin H. Tian S. Zürcher V. Brovkin P. M. van Bodegom T. Kleinen Z. C. Yu

Global wetlands are believed to be climate sensitive, and are the largest natural emitters of methane (CH4). Increased wetland CH4 emissions could act as a positive feedback to future warming. The Wetland and Wetland CH4 Inter-comparison of Models Project (WETCHIMP) investigated our present ability to simulate large-scale wetland characteristics and corresponding CH4 emissions. To ensure inter-...

1998
Mark J. Brown

Recent,forest inventories of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, included sampling for hvdr-ic x,egetution, hydrk soils, and wetland hydrology. Forest samples that met all 3 of these criteriu were classified us ,forested wetland. This study characterizes wetland ,forests by extent, owner, uge, ,forest type, physiogruphy, volume, growth. and removuls, and evaluates its contribution to ...

2012
Xuehong Wang Junbao Yu Di Zhou Hongfang Dong Yunzhao Li Qianxin Lin Bo Guan Yongli Wang

In this study, we compared ecological characteristics of wetland vegetation in a series of restoration projects that were carried out in the wetlands of Yellow River Delta. The investigated characteristics include plant composition structure, species diversity and community similarity in three kinds of Phragmites australis wetlands, i.e. restored P. australis wetlands (R1, R2, R3 and R4: restor...

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