نتایج جستجو برای: we use a fully modified ordinary least squares fmols method to estimate our long
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This paper aims to investigate coal consumption and environmental sustainability in South Africa by examining the role of financial development globalization using a dataset covering period from 1980 2017. The study utilized Auto-regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) approach addition Bayer Hank combined co-integration, fully modified Ordinary least squares (FMOLS), Dynamic ordinary Squares (...
insurers have in the past few decades faced longevity risks - the risk that annuitants survive more than expected - and therefore need a new approach to manage this new risk. in this dissertation we survey methods that hedge longevity risks. these methods use securitization to manage risk, so using modern financial and insurance pricing models, especially wang transform and actuarial concepts, ...
abstract type-ii fuzzy logic has shown its superiority over traditional fuzzy logic when dealing with uncertainty. type-ii fuzzy logic controllers are however newer and more promising approaches that have been recently applied to various fields due to their significant contribution especially when the noise (as an important instance of uncertainty) emerges. during the design of type- i fuz...
This paper analyzes the effects of real exchange rate volatility on United States’ exports to BRICS. It focuses top 20 export products (defined by 2-digit Harmonized System codes) from States Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, uses quarterly data for period 1993Q1 2021Q2. The specified panel regression model was first estimated using three estimation methods, namely, Panel Least Sq...
The purpose of this study is to analyze the role capital structure (CS) on profitability for a sample consisting 27 financial firms listed Iraq Stock Exchange (ISE) period (2012-2020). Square Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares model (FMOLS), and Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) were resorted estimate parameters regression model. results reveal that CS current has negative relatio...
the rationale behind the present study is that particular learning strategies produce more effective results when applied together. the present study tried to investigate the efficiency of the semantic-context strategy alone with a technique called, keyword method. to clarify the point, the current study seeked to find answer to the following question: are the keyword and semantic-context metho...
Investigating the remittance-financial development relationship is an ongoing endeavor among economists and policy makers. Building improving on existing work, this study considers possibility that relation between remittances financial potentially asymmetric. This applies linear ARDL captures of asymmetrical by applying non-linear Autoregressive Model (NARDL). Using NARDL, attempt made to esti...
This paper examines the effect of energy consumption, globalization, and economic growth on CO2 emission BRICS (Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China South Africa) region. Using annual data from 1989 to 2019, this research applies a panel cointegration approach. In framework, we use Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) Dynamic (DOLS) methods examine long-run relationship between sel...
This paper examines the nexus between export diversification and economic growth in G7 countries how exchange rate volatility affects this relationship. Using data covering from 1995 to 2018, study applies fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) dynamic (DOLS) techniques examine long-run impact of on growth. The results show that significantly enhances countries. Nonetheless, growth-enhan...
abstractof two mcall programs introducing 100 vocabulary items through two im the researcher of the present study was intrigued to compare the effects age modalities (pictures and streaming video) with those of a conventional method (teacher instruction) in an efl context. she set out to investigate whether such multimedia environments could provide a more effective environment for vocabulary...
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