OBJECTIVES To expand previous G-spot anatomical and histological investigations; to examine the G-spot complex anatomic role in the anterior vaginal wall ballooning bio-mechanisms; and to determine, which division of autonomic nervous system (sympathetic or parasympathetic) dominates at the time of female sudden death. STUDY DESIGN A prospective-descriptive case series anatomical study on ele...

Bacterial vaginosis is one of the most frequent disorders of vaginal ecosystem in women during their reproductive life. The first concept in the pathogenesis of bacterial vaginosis points out that the unfamiliar initial influence on vaginal ecosystem decreases lactobacillus concentration, which results in the increase of vaginal secretion pH and multiplication of Gardnerela vaginalis and other ...

The paper focuses on anatomical varieties of developmental anomalies of female vagina’s outlet, emphasizing the role of their early recognition in preventing retrograde menstruation by surgical treatment at the beginning of puberty. Three different types of vaginal outlet obstruction are described: imperforate hymen from the group of hymen misdevelopment, transversal vaginal septum from the gro...

The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors for vaginitis, the proportion of pathogens, and cognition of reproductive age patients on the harmful effects of vaginitis, its risk factors, and treatment. This retrospective study enrolled 6,150 patients admitted to the Shanghai Jinshan Central Hospital from 2011 to 2015 with a chief complaint of abnormal vaginal di...

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of Carbopol gel formulations containing pilocarpine on the morphology and morphometry of the vaginal epithelium of castrated rats. METHODS Thirty-one female Wistar-Hannover rats were randomly divided into four groups: the control Groups I (n=7, rats in persistent estrus; positive controls) and II (n=7, castrated rats, negative controls) and the experimental G...

background: rupture of fetal membranes can occur at any gestational age. premature rupture of membranes (prom) means rupture of fetal membranes before the onset of labor. objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the reliability of the vaginal washing fluid urea and creatinine for the diagnosis of prom and to determine cut-off values. materials and methods: a total of 179...

Bimanual and recto-vaginal examinations were next carried out. The anterior wall of the vagina was very much elongated and the external os uteri was felt high up and with great difficulty. The posterior wall was however, bulging forward, was short and the posterior fornix was obliterated. The fundus uteri was not palpable anteriorly. Rectal examination confirmed the existence of a swelling in t...

INTRODUCTION All women who have given birth vaginally experience stretching of their vaginal tissue. Long-term physical and psychological consequences may occur, including loss of sensation and sexual dissatisfaction. One significant issue is the laxity of the vaginal introitus. AIM To evaluate safety and tolerability of nonsurgical radiofrequency (RF) thermal therapy for treatment of laxity ...

Maternal consumption of folic acid before pregnancy and during early pregnancy is associated with a reduced risk for some birth defects. Whether folic acid can reduce the risk for imperforate anus is unknown. As part of a public health campaign conducted in China from 1993 through 1995, the outcomes of pregnancies of > or =20 weeks' gestation were evaluated among women using folic acid suppleme...

In the first place I attribute my success to a great extent in substituting craniotomy for Caesarean section in cases where, in addition to rupture of the membranes of many hours' duration, there is also a probability of the existence of septic infection through repeated vaginal examinations having been made before the patient came under personal observation. In the early years of my operative ...