The sex steroid hormone estrogen down-regulates renal organic cation (OC) transport in animals, and it may contribute to sex-related differences in xenobiotic accumulation and excretion. Also, the presence of various endocrine-disrupting chemicals, i.e., environmental chemicals that possess estrogenic activity (e.g., xenoestrogens) may down-regulate various transporters involved in renal accumu...

Diethylstilbestrol (DES) has been demonstrated previously to induce morphological and neoplastic transformation of Syrian hamster embryo cells in the absence of any measurable induction of gene mutation. To determine if DES induces cell transforma tion by a genetic mechanism at the chromosomal level, the effect of DES on structural aberrations and numerical chromosome changes was examined in as...

Cet article étudie les relations entre équations intégrales de Volterra forward-backward stochastiques (FBSVIE) et un système d’équations aux dérivées partielles, non locales en temps, dépendant des trajectoires (PPDE). En raison la nature du type Volterra, propriété habituelle flot, ou semigroupe, n’est pas vérifiée. Inspirés par travaux Viens–Zhang (Ann. Appl. Probab. 29 (2019) 3489–3540) Wan...