Different from traditional efficiency research and previous studies considering undesirable outputs, this paper proposes models which distinguish weak and strong disposability features among various undesirable outputs based on the technical nature of the undesirable outputs. The paper illustrates the approach using a research sample covering 582 base-load Chinese coal-fired power plants in 200...

This study estimates the environmental efficiency of international listed firms in 10 worldwide sectors from 2007 to 2013 by applying an order-m method, a non-parametric approach based on free disposal hull with subsampling bootstrapping. Using a conventional output of gross profit and two conventional inputs of labor and capital, this study examines the order-m environmental efficiency account...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is an effective tool to measure the relative efficiency of decision-making units (DMUs) with multiple inputs and outputs. This study classifies the outputs into desirable and undesirable outputs, and then presents two DEA models, radial and non-radial models, to measure the environment efficiency for DMUs with undesirable outputs. Finally, two proposed DEA models...

Annually million tons of freight and mail are being transported through US airports. The air freight transportation services reportedly result in millions of jobs, activities and dollars which in effect stimulate economic development of regions and the nation as a whole. Beyond passengers and aircraft movements, freight volume nowadays is another major target of opportunity for an airport manag...

this research identifies returns to scale (rts) of efficient decision making units (dmus) with desirable (good) and undesirable (bad) inputs and outputs by presenting a new dea (data envelopment analysis) approach. in this study, we first introduce a new input-output oriented model to determine efficient dmus in the presence of undesirable factors and then, returns to scale of these dmus are es...

In recent decades, China’s cement production has been the highest in world, but extensive development model, which formed for a long time, brought serious damage to natural environment. order promote transformation of mode industry, this paper adopts nonparametric frontier method analyze environmental efficiency manufacturing industry using input–output and pollutant emission data from 2004 201...