Medications often interfere with allergy skin test interpretation. This study was performed to determine which medications interfere with allergy skin tests. We retrospectively reviewed skin-prick test results from patients who had discontinued H(1)-antagonists, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs...

Fibromyalgia syndrome is a chronic disease of widespread and debilitating pain whose cause is unknown and whose risk factors are poorly understood. It is often comorbid with rheumatoid and other pain disorders as well as psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression. Although they are not officially approved for this indication, antiepileptics and antidepressants are often used to treat ...

conclusions it seems that tertiary amine drugs such as amitriptyline and doxepin had reasonable potencies of spinal blockade when compared to bupivacaine. however, amitriptyline had a more potent and long-acting spinal anesthetic effect. amitriptyline may turn out to be a clinically valuable local anesthetic. results in groups 1 and 2, a total of 3 rats died. after adjusting the concentrations,...

The involvement of serotonin (5-HT) in chronic pain mechanisms is established. 5-HT inhibits central painful stimuli, but recent data suggests that 5-HT could also enhance pain stimulus from the periphery, where mast cells play an important role. We aimed in our study to clarify the influence of selected tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) on mast cell function: secretion, uptake, and reuptake of ...

BACKGROUND Epidemiological studies suggest that antidepressants use may increase the risk of cataract, but the results are inconclusive. We aimed to examine this association by performing a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS Relevant studies were identified by searching PubMed and Web of Science databases through June 2017. We included studies that reported risk estimates for the as...

Almost 50 years of clinical investigation has resulted in a large amount of literature regarding pain and antidepressants, one of the first categories of drugs found effective for chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) by randomized controlled trials (RCTs). These RCTs first examined tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) based on published observational data and the rationale that their actions potentiated d...

OBJECTIVE To review the efficacy of anxiolytics (alprazolam and azapirones) in major depressive disorder (MDD) and that of antidepressants in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), thereby exploring the possible theoretical and clinical implications of this efficacy. METHOD A Medline literature search was performed for the period January 1980 to September 1997 of randomized, double-blind compari...

Studies establishing the use of new antidepressants often rely simply on proving efficacy of a new compound, comparing against placebo and single compound. The advent of large online databases in which patients themselves rate drugs allows for a new Big Data-driven approach to compare the efficacy and patient satisfaction with sample sizes exceeding previous studies. Exemplifying this approach ...

Of all the controversies over the different medi cations used in psychiatry, there is probably least dispute about the effectiveness of antidepressants in controlling depressive illness. However, the choice of which antidepressant to use is bedevilled by the spectre of potential toxicity from adverse effects, interactions and overdose. The unwanted effects may vary from mild and tolerable to po...

Treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction is a frequent adverse effect of many psychotropic drugs. We have analyzed the prescribing trends and the likelihood of psychotropic-associated sexual dysfunction in outpatients with depression or other psychotic disorders treated by psychiatrists. A retrospective prescription audit was conducted at the Psychiatric Hospital, the only psychiatric facility in ...