Because systole and diastole are coupled and systolic ventricular-vascular coupling has been characterized, we hypothesize that diastolic ventricular-vascular coupling (DVVC) exists and can be characterized in terms of relaxation and stiffness. To characterize and elucidate DVVC mechanisms, we introduce time derivative of pressure (dP/dt) vs. time-varying pressure [P(t)] (pressure phase plane, ...

Rail corrugation is usually generated in modern railway transportations, such as high-speed railway, urban and heavy-haul railway. It one of the major excitations to wheel–rail dynamic interaction, which will cause extra vibration noise, failures, or even risk derailment vehicle its components. A dynamics model a locomotive considering traction power from electric motor wheelset through gear tr...

In this thesis we contribute to the understanding of the pivotal role of the temporal dimension in networked social systems, previously neglected and now uncovered by the data revolution recently blossomed in this field. To this aim, we first introduce the time-varying networks formalism and analyze some empirical data of social dynamics, extensively used in the rest of the thesis. We discuss t...

The spread of an infection on a real-world social network is determined by the interplay of two processes – the dynamics of the network, whose structure changes over time according to the encounters between individuals, and the dynamics on the network, whose nodes can infect each other after an encounter. Physical encounter is the most common vehicle for the spread of infectious diseases, but d...

in this paper the numerical analysis of flow and time dependent heat transfer of micro-tube conveying nanofluid in laminar flow is investigated. in this study, convection heat transfer of nanofluid and base fluid and transient analysis for time-varying heat flux for time step of 0.0001 second are elucidated. it is observed that the pumping power of nanofluid flowing and the maximum temperature ...

Consensus problems in time-varying networks are studied in this paper. We consider two cases. In the first case, the networks are basically connected and the conditions for reaching consensus are described by means of the algebraic properties of connectivity for network graph. In the second case, the networks are possibly disconnected all time. A concept called integral connectivity of networks...