Mechanistic pathways of metalloenzymes are controlled by the metal ion's electronic and magnetic properties, which are tuned by the coordinated ligands. The functional advantage gained by incorporating cysteinates into the active site of non-heme iron enzymes such as superoxide reductase (SOR) is not entirely understood. Herein we compare the structural and redox properties of a series of struc...

The Fe2S2 clusters in nature are generally coordinated to the peptide backbone using thiolate ligands (from cysteines). A known variation of these are the imidazole (from histidine) coordinated active sites of Riesky proteins. Recently, a few newer modifications have been observed, e.g., the arginine coordinated cluster in biotin synthases. Very recently, a cysteine persulfide coordinated clust...

We postulate a novel and general mechanism in which the redox-active sulfur donor group of cyst(e)ine confers oxidoreductive characteristics on stable zinc sites in proteins. Thus, the present, an earlier, and accompanying manuscripts [Maret, W., Larsen, K. S. & Vallee, B. L. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 2233-2237; Jiang, L.-J., Maret, W. & Vallee, B. L. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U...

The coordination chemistry of copper has interest due to its use in biological systems as well as for photochemical and medicinal properties. We report the coordination chemistry of copper(i) complexes using terphenyl-based dithiocarboxylate, thiolate, and selenolate ligands. The number of metal ions of the resulting complexes can be tuned by varying the steric properties of the terphenyl ligan...

Reactions of Ln(SePh)3 with SeO2 in THF give octanuclear oxoselenido clusters with the general formula (THF)8Ln8O2Se2(SePh)16 (Ln = Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm). In this isomorphous series, the eight Ln(III) ions are connected in the center by a pair of mu3-O2- ligands and mu5-Se2- ligands, with 14 bridging and two terminal selenolate ligands capping the cluster surface. Thermal decomposition at 700 degrees...

Cadmium(II) complexes with thiolate ligands have received considerable attention because of their intriguing structural features and relevance to metalloproteins. In this study, a new cadmium(II)–rhodium(III) trinuclear complex, [Cd{Rh(apt)3}2]Br2·4H2O (1, apt = 3-aminopropanethiolate), was synthesized by the reaction fac-[Rh(apt)3] cadmium bromide. Compound 1 characterized using elemental anal...

mit [Ru(,buS5')]-Fragmenten ('buS5,-H 2 = 2,2'-Bis(2-mercapto-3,5-di/-butylphenylthio)diethylsulfid) Transition Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, CXV+. Protonation and Alkylation of Thiolate Donors in Ru(II) Complexes with [Ru('buS5')] Fragments ('buS5'-H 2 = 2,2'-Bis(2-mercapto-3,5-di-t-butylphenylthio)diethylsulfide) Dieter Sellmann*, Christine Rohm, Matthias Moll Institut für Anorganische...

Although silver nanoparticles are of great fundamental and practical interest, only one structure has been determined thus far: M4Ag44(SPh)30, where M is a monocation, and SPh is an aromatic thiolate ligand. This is in part due to the fact that no other molecular silver nanoparticles have been synthesized with aromatic thiolate ligands. Here we report the synthesis of M3Ag17(4-tert-butylbenzene...

We present here a detailed time-dependent density-functional theory investigation aimed at systematically dissecting the electronic spectra of two thiolate and phosphine protected undecagold nanoclusters. Calculations performed on the experimental structures of Au11(PPh3)7Cl3 and Au11(PPh3)7(SPyr)3 show that ligands have negligible contributions in the visible region. Metal → ligand charge tran...