Epistemologists often offer theories of justification without paying much attention to the variety and diversity of locutions in which the notion of justification appears. For example, consider the following claims which contain some notion of justification: B is a justified belief, S's belief that p is justified, p is justified for S, S is justified in believing that p, S justifiably believes ...

Using the notion of anti fuzzy points and its besideness to and non-quasi-coincidence with a fuzzy set, new concepts of an anti fuzzy subalgebras in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced and their inter-relations and related properties are investigated in [3]. The notion of the new fuzzy subalgebra with thresholds are introduced and relationship between this notion and the new fuzzy subalgebra of a B...

We discuss philosophical issues concerning the notion of cognition basing ourselves in experimental results in cognitive sciences, especially in computer simulations of cognitive systems. There have been debates on the “proper” approach for studying cognition, but we have realized that all approaches can be in theory equivalent. Different approaches model different properties of cognitive syste...

This paper continues the investigation of the rst author begun in part one. The hereditary properties of n-homomorphism amenability for Banach algebras are investigated and the relations between n-homomorphism amenability of a Banach algebra and its ideals are found. Analogous to the character amenability, it is shown that the tensor product of two unital Banach algebras is n-homomorphism amena...

In this note we consider the notion of intuitionistic fuzzy (weak) dual hyper K-ideals and obtain related results. Then we classify this notion according to level sets. After that we determine the relationships between intuitionistic fuzzy (weak) dual hyper K-ideals and intuitionistic fuzzy (weak) hyper K-ideals. Finally, we define the notion of the product of two intuitionistic fuzzy (weak) du...