Introduction : The innate immune system as the first line of defense against the pathogens recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs). Interaction of bacterial PAMPs by TLRs results in activation of innate and acquired immunity. FimH adhesin, a minor component of type 1 fimbriae encoded by Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is a PAMP of TLR4 tha...

Begonia bangsamoro, a new Philippine species from the section Petermannia is described and illustrated. The was discovered in fragmented riparian forest of Lanao del Sur, along Ginapukan river Wao, Mindanao island, Philippines. previous collections also revealed that it occurs nearby province Bukidnon. bangsamoro distinguished other by its lacerate leaf margins, terminal inflorescences, 4-tepal...

At the moment, existing teaching evaluation system cannot be used for wireless data input and reception, limiting system's application scope making it less practical. As a result, new evaluating college English is being developed using mobile terminal. The quality model constructed Internet of Things platform, network structure analyzed parameters to monitor control progress. A classification w...

in order to provide the data needed for the design of saffron processing equipment, physical properties of its flower were investigated. these properties included dimensions, mass, true and bulk densities, porosity, static and dynamic coefficients of friction, and terminal velocity as a function of moisture content. the average range of these properties for the three different parts of saff...

most of iranian oil terminals are located in tropical regions and consequently, disorders of heat stress among workers are expected. there are many heat stress indices with self-advantages and disadvantages which are used for evaluating the amount of heat stress. the aim of the present study was to evaluate the reliability of wbgt, et and cet indices by comparison to core body temperature in kh...

background:the diagnostic accuracy of frozen section as an important source of information in surgical pathology is important not only in the management of surgical patients but also as a measure of quality control in surgical pathology. in this study, we evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of frozen sections over a 6-year period in a teaching hospital in iran. methods: we retrospectively review...

The computation of the probability of string generation ac cording to stochastic grammars given only some of the symbols that com pose it underlies pattern recognition problems concerning the prediction and or recognition based on partial observations This paper presents algorithms for the computation of substring probabilities in stochastic regular languages Situations covered include pre x su...