In this study we investigate the effect of atoms such as B, N, Ge and Sn on the optical and the electrical properties of capped (5, 0) zigzag carbon nanotube, using DFT calculation method. These elements were attached to the one end of the carbon nanotube. We considered four different structure designs as possible candidates for a p-n junction device. The electrical properties of these structur...

Time-dependent orbital-free density functional theory (TD-OFDFT) is an efficient ab-initio method for calculating the electronic dynamics of large systems. In comparison to standard TD-DFT, it computes only a single state regardless system size, but requires additional time-dependent Pauli potential term. We propose nonadiabatic and nonlocal whose main ingredients are particle current densities...

In an effort to design deep-blue light emitting materials for use in OLEDs, the optical and electronic properties of a series tetraarylbenzobis[1,2- d :4,5- ′]oxazole (BBO) cruciforms were evaluated using density functional theory (DFT) time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT).

Coinage metal cyanides (MCN) form photoluminescent 1D coordination polymers. The decoration of these chains with amine and phosphine ligands shifts the wavelength for photoluminescence into the visible region. Density-functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations of zigzag and helical models of decorated chains are used to show that the transitions that contribute to the ...

The accuracies of the excited-state dipole and quadrupole moments obtained by TD-DFT are assessed by considering 16 different exchange-correlation functionals and more than 30 medium and large molecules. Except for excited-state presenting a significant charge-transfer character, a relatively limited dependency on the nature of the functional is found. It also turns out that while DFT ground-st...

Ruthenium tris-bipyridine dyes containing oligophenyleneethynylene (OPE) rigid rod linker groups ([Ru(bpy)3]2+, [Ru(bpy)2bpy-E-Ipa]2+, [Ru(bpy)2bpy-E-Ph-E-Ipa]2+, and [Ru(bpy)2bpy-E-Bco-E-Ipa]2+, where bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, E = ethynylene, Ph = p-phenylene, Bco = bicyclo[2.2.2]octylene, and Ipa = isophthalic acid) have been investigated using DFT and TD-DFT calculations to elucidate the influe...

The photo-isomerization of o-acetylbenzaldehyde (oABA) in acetonitrile was studied by femto- and nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. Spectroscopic signatures are assigned with the aid of TD-DFT, TD-CAM-DFT and DFT-MRCI computations. The isomerization yields a lactone, 3-methylphthalide (3MP), with a quantum yield of 0.3 (30%). As evidenced by femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy ...

Dye sensitized solar cells have achieved more than 12% efficiency[1][2] since 1991 when first metal organicphotosensitizer was made by Gratzel based on ruthenium complex[3].Here we discussed the effect ofextended conjugation absorption spectra of photosensitizers[4]. The designed dye molecules are ondonor- π -acceptor model. dyes named as S1 [naphthalene-pyrrole-butanoic acid] and S2[naphthalen...