epstein-barr virus (ebv) was discovered 50 years ago from an african burkitt lymphoma cell line. ebv-associated lymphoproliferative disorders (lpds) are life-threatening diseases, especially in children. in this article, we review ebv-associated lpds, especially in the area of primary immunodeficiency disease (pid). we searched pubmed for publications with key words including ebv infection, lym...

In established T-cell lines, the membrane-fusing capacity of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope glycoproteins mediates cytopathic effects, both syncytium formation and single-cell lysis. Furthermore, changes in the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins are responsible for the increased CD4(+) T-cell-depleting ability observed in infected monkeys upon in vivo passage of simian-human...

Identification of the molecular etiologies of primary immunodeficiencies has led to important insights into the development and function of the immune system. We report here the cause of combined immunodeficiency in 4 patients from 2 different consanguineous Qatari families with similar clinical and immunologic phenotypes. The patients presented at an early age with fungal, viral, and bacterial...

Background: Frequent infections is among the most frequent clinical dilemmas for primary care physicians. Immunodeficiency disorders are a heterogeneous group of illnesses that predispose patients to the recurrent infections, autoimmunity and malignancies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and laboratory data collected for the final diagnosis of patients referred with recurrent...

Objective: Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID) are rare and heterogeneous congenital diseases leading to increased unusual susceptibility to developing infections and causingsome malignancies and autoimmune diseases. This study was conducted to evaluate the epidemiological characteristics of primary these diseases in patients attending the clinic of immunodeficiency diseases in Kerman.Subje...

Venous blood mononuclear cells from 42 children with primary immunodeficiency disorders and from controls matched for age were studied for lymphocyte subpopulations by E rosetting, surface immunoglobulin, and a panel of anti T cell monoclonal antibodies (OKT series). In 3 cases of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) due to adenosine deaminase deficiency, very few circulating T or B cells we...

patients  with  primary  antibody  deficiencies  (pad)  are  susceptible  to  recurrent  and chronic infections and a variety of complications. this study was performed to assess quality of life (qol) of pad patients who were under long term treatment and regular follow-up.thirty six adults with proved diagnosis of pad, who had received regular intravenous immunoglobulin replacement therapy, we...