O café é a segunda bebida quente mais consumida no planeta. Brasil reconhecido como o principal protagonista na produção e exportação de café; sendo assim busca pelo aumento sem expansão da área física plantada um caminho sustentabilidade pilar das pesquisas agrícolas em regiões tropicais. Diante disso, presente estudo tem objetivo apresentar uma técnica inovadora, sustentável ecologicamente co...

The pepper weevil, Anthonomus eugenii Cano (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a major pest of pepper (Capsicum spp.; Solanales: Solanaceae) in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. Feeding and oviposition cause flower and fruit abscission and internal fruit damage resulting in serious yield losses. Females lay eggs in flower buds and small fruits, shielding larvae f...

In Appalachian grasslands, soil acidity and highly variable topography are the main factors negatively affecting the productivity. There was a need to develop a yield response function and determine nutritive value of grasslands. Soil factors such as water potential (WP), soil pH, nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) levels are highly variable across mountainous grasslands. A greenhouse study was co...

OBJECTIVE Whey protein (WP) intake has been shown to reduce postprandial glycemia. Majority of WP research in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) involved acute challenge or weight loss studies. It is not known if WP supplementation can provide sustained glucose lowering. Our goal was to investigate the effects of WP on glycemia comprehensively by using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) while avoiding the...

To evaluate the importance of protein digestion rate on protein deposition, we characterized leucine kinetics after ingestion of "protein" meals of identical amino acid composition and nitrogen contents but of different digestion rates. Four groups of five or six young men received an L-[1-13C]leucine infusion and one of the following 30-g protein meals: a single meal of slowly digested casein ...

NaCl, KCl, or PEG (polyethylene glycol)-amended potato dextrose broth (PDB), and potato dextrose agar (PDA) are essential for pure culture studies of water stress on fungi. Direct information on the actual water potential (WP) of this salt-amended PDB and PDA is lacking. Much fungal research in the past calculated WP of these salt-amended growth media by adding the WP of their constituents take...

During Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent infection of B lymphocytes in vitro, six viral nuclear antigens (EBNAs) are expressed from one of two promoters, Cp or Wp, whose activities have previously been shown to be mutually exclusive in established lymphoblastoid cell lines. Initially after infection, the EBNA genes are transcribed from Wp, which is present in multiples copies within the major int...

We study the braided monoidal structure that the fusion product induces on the abelian category Wp-mod, the category of representations of the triplet W -algebra Wp. The Wp-algebras are a family of vertex operator algebras that form the simplest known examples of symmetry algebras of logarithmic conformal field theories. We formalise the methods for computing fusion products, developed by Nahm,...

We analyze the time evolution of simple nuclear rotational wave packets (WP) called circular, linear or elliptic assuming that E = h̄ω0 I(I + 1). The scenario of fractional revivals found by Averbukh and Perelman is adapted to symmetric WP and compared to that which holds for asymmetric WP. In both cases various shapes are identified under these lines in particular many cases of cloning. ’Mutant...