Results of NMR measurement on high Tc oxide superconductor are reviewed together with heavy electron superconductor. In high Tc compounds, superconductivity and antiferromagnetism compete with each other, while in heavy electron system both coexist or compete. The property of Cooper pair is discussed in high T , superconductor together with the heavy electron superconductor. In the several syst...

To synthesize a new superconductor which has a critical temperature, Tc, exceeding the room temperature, one needs to know what chemical components to start with. This chapter presents analysis of experimental data which allow one to draw a conclusion about components and the structure of a potential room-temperature superconductor. The two essential components of a roomtemperature superconduct...

– An extreme type II superconductor with internal insulating regions, namely cavities, is studied here. We find that the cavity-bearing superconductor has lower energy than the defectfree superconductor above a critical magnetic induction B∗ for insulating cavities but not for metallic ones. Using a numerical approach for the Ginzburg-Landau theory we compute and compare free energy densities f...

We analyze the charge transport between a one-dimensional weakly interacting electron gas and a superconductor within the scaling approach in the basis of scattering states. We derive the renormalization group equations, which fully account for the intrinsic energy dependence due to Andreev reflection. A strong renormalization of the corresponding reflection phase is predicted even for a perfec...

Related Articles Hysteresis jumps of the surface reactance of a layered superconductor as the incident wave amplitude varies Low Temp. Phys. 36, 92 (2010) Characteristics of terahertz radiation emitted from the intrinsic Josephson junctions in high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 232511 (2009) Joule heating and high frequency nonlinear effects in the surface impedance of...

superconductor fault current limiter (sfcl) is an effective device to suppress high fault currents. this paper presents a comparative study of resistive and inductive fault current limiters from transient stability point of view.  appropriate location and type of the limiters in a hv substation is selected by a qualitative approach based on the equal area criterion. study system is simulated by...

Electronic evolution from an antiferromagnetic insulator to a high-Tc superconductor is revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments on tetragonal Ca2 xNaxCuO2Cl2 single crystals, which were grown for the first time under high pressures (6 5.5 GPa). In an underdoped superconductor (x 1⁄4 0:1), we found clear fingerprints of the parent magnetic insulator: a shadow band and a...

Superconductor films on semiconductor substrates have drawn much attention recently since the derived superconductor-based electronics have been shown to be promising for future data processing and storage technologies. By growing atomically uniform single-crystal epitaxial Pb films of several nanometers thick on Si wafers to form a sharp superconductor-semiconductor heterojunction, we have obt...

We describe experimental signatures of Majorana fermion edge states, which form at the interface between a superconductor and the surface of a topological insulator. If a lead couples to the Majorana fermions through electron tunneling, the Majorana fermions induce resonant Andreev reflections from the lead to the grounded superconductor. The linear tunneling conductance is 0 (2e(2)/h) if there...

Using state-of-the-art analytic techniques for extracting a singularity from a complex field, we can visualize the vortices in the largest time-dependent Ginsburg Landau simulation of a superconductor performed to date. Our visualization reveals the internal dynamics of the vortices in the superconductor, explaining the cause of a voltage spike in the electro-magnetic response of the system. Th...