We show that in a Banach space X every closed convex subset is strongly proximinal if and only if the dual norm is strongly sub differentiable and for each norm one functional f in the dual space X∗, JX(f) the set of norm one elements in X where f attains its norm is compact. As a consequence, it is observed that if the dual norm is strongly sub differentiable then every closed convex subset of...

an r-module m is called strongly noncosingular if it has no nonzero rad-small (cosingular) homomorphic image in the sense of harada. it is proven that (1) an r-module m is strongly noncosingular if and only if m is coatomic and noncosingular; (2) a right perfect ring r is artinian hereditary serial if and only if the class of injective modules coincides with the class of (strongly) noncosingula...

Let X be an infinite sequence of 0’s and 1’s. Let f be a computable function. Recall that X is strongly f -random if and only if the a priori Kolmogorov complexity of each finite initial segment τ of X is bounded below by f(τ ) minus a constant. We study the problem of finding a PAcomplete Turing oracle which preserves the strong f -randomness of X while avoiding a Turing cone. In the context o...

Suppose that X is an arbitrary real Banach space and T : X → X is a Lipschitz continuous φ-strongly accretive operator or uniformly continuous φ-strongly accretive operator. We prove that under different conditions the three-step iteration methods with errors converge strongly to the solution of the equation Tx = f for a given f ∈ X.

Following Frankl and F uredi [1] we say a family, F , of subsets of an n-set is weakly union-free if F does not contain four distinct sets A, B, C, D with A[B = C [D. If in addition A[B = A[C implies B = C we say F is strongly union-free. Let f(n) (g(n)) be the maximum size of strongly (weakly) union-free families. In this paper we prove the following new bounds on f and g: 2 f(n) 2 and g(n) 2...

We introduce the the classes of strongly V F λ (A, p)-summable sequences of fuzzy numbers and give some relations between these classes. We also give a natural relationship between strongly V F λ (A, p)convergence of sequences of fuzzy numbers and strongly S λ (A)-statistical convergence of sequences of fuzzy numbers.

We investigate antihomomorphic images and pre images of semiprime, strongly primary, irreducible and strongly irreducible fuzzy ideals of a ring. We also prove that: For a surjective anti-homomorphism f : R → R, if every fuzzy ideal of R is f -invariant and has a fuzzy primary (respectively, strongly primary) decomposition in R, then every fuzzy ideal of R has a fuzzy primary (respectively, str...

Let G be a strict RS-set (resp. an RS-set) in X and let F be a bounded (resp. totally bounded) subset of X satisfying rG(F )> rX(F ), where rG(F ) is the restricted Chebyshev radius of F with respect to G. It is shown that the restricted Chebyshev center of F with respect to G is strongly unique in the case when X is a real Banach space, and that, under some additional convexity assumptions, th...

The submodules with the property of the title ( a submodule $N$ of an $R$-module $M$ is called strongly dense in $M$, denoted by $Nleq_{sd}M$, if for any index set $I$, $prod _{I}Nleq_{d}prod _{I}M$) are introduced and fully investigated. It is shown that for each submodule $N$ of $M$ there exists the smallest subset $D'subseteq M$ such that $N+D'$ is a strongly dense submodule of $M$ and $D'bi...

in this paper, we introduce the dual notion of strongly top modules and study some of the basic properties of this class of modules.