Rock bursts are a natural phenomenon that caused by high stresses and faults within the deep geological profile. The framework mining excavations, comprising various rock face supports such as cable bolts, is required to withstand bursts. These mechanisms subject static dynamic loading conditions which possess unique challenges. This study focused on shearing impact of loads key structural supp...

The loading margin to a saddle-node orfold bifurcation is a useful and basic index of proximityto voltage collapse. Sensitivities of the loading margincan be used to select controls to avoid voltage collapse.This paper justifies the use of static power models to com-pute loading margins and their sensitivities. In particular,dynamic load models may be reduced to static e...

Nowadays, due to the necessity of increasing quality awareness in the food sector and its health, the non-destructive computed tomography (CT) method, which is one of the most widely used methods because of the ability to detect internal bruise in a non-destructive way, attracted so much attention. By using the non-destructive CT method a total of 81 healthy pears was selected and then subjecte...

INTRODUCTION Lumbar hernias occur mostly in the posterolateral region of IVDs and mechanical loading is an important risk factor. Studies show that dynamic and static overloading affect the nucleus and annulus of the IVD differently. We hypothesize there is also variance in the effect of overloading on the IVD's anterior, lateral and posterior annulus, which could explain the predilection of he...

Mechanical overloading of the spine is associated with low back pain and intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. How excessive loading elicits degenerative changes in the IVD is poorly understood. Comprehensive knowledge of the interaction between mechanical loading, cell responses and changes in the extracellular matrix of the disc is needed in order to successfully intervene in this process. ...

The mechanisms of pressure-driven water infiltration into single walled carbon nanotubes are explored using molecular dynamics simulations. Both quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions are investigated, and the influence of tube size is examined. Under quasi-static loading, the water molecules flow into the tube via surface diffusion at a low pressure and when the external pressure reaches ...

analysis and prediction of structural response to static or dynamic loading requires prediction of concrete response tovariable load histories. the constitutive equations for the mechanical behavior of concrete capable of seeing damage effects or crack growth procedure under loading/unloading/reloading was developed upon micro-plane framework. the proposed damage formulation has been built on t...

In the present article a numerical procedure is developed for dynamic analysis of single and double autofrettage of thick–walled FG cylinders under transient loading. The governing differential equations are discretized and presented in explicit Lagrangian formalism. The explicit transient solution of discrete equations are obtained on the meshed region and results for stress and strain distrib...

Currently, analysis of occupational shoulder loading and potential discomfort is based upon models that use static worker postures as their input. These models provide useful information about working postures, however, they do not address the overall effect of performing a task. Cumulative joint and tissue loading are dependent upon the motions and postures associated with all aspects of perfo...