نتایج جستجو برای: standard precipitation index

تعداد نتایج: 938540  

Background and aims: Established standards show that water should not be corrosive. Corrosive waters dissolve materials of which pipes, junctions, valves of municipal water delivery systems are made from and cause different hygiene, aesthetic, and economical problems in such water delivery systems. In addition, carbonates precipitation tendency of water due to creation of different layers in t...

2014
Zhi Qiao Xi Yang Jun Liu Xinliang Xu

and Applied Analysis 3 TM images MODIS Meteorogical data Other dataset Landuse NDVI Precipitation Temperature Wind DEM Soil Dataset of study area Soil erosion sensitivity Soil desertification sensitivity Landscape unit plaques density Landscape evenness index Land utilization degree composite index Ecological suitability index Land resources utilization degree index Ecological vulnerability in ...

Journal: :desert 2009
m. karimpour reyhan y. esmaeilpour a. malekian n. mashhadi n. kamali

this study was conducted to identify drought event and its emerging regions in markazi desert, iran with focus onsemnan province in a 30 years statistical period. in this research, 61 stations having adequate data selected and usedafter extracting annual statistic from monthly and daily data. standardized precipitation index values for each stationwere calculated and classified. the results hav...

Drought is a climate phenomenon which might occur in any climate condition and all regions on the earth. Effective drought management depends on the application of appropriate drought indices. Drought indices are variables which are used to detect and characterize drought conditions. In this study, it was tried to predict drought occurrence, based on the standard precipitation index (SPI), usin...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2006
علیرضا برهانی داریان, , احمد فاتحی مرج, , محمد حسین مهدیان, ,

Orumiyeh Lake basin is one of the important regions in Iran from water resources and environment standpoints. In this basin, substantial part of the annual precipitation occurrs in spring, winter, and fall seasons. Due to semi-arid climate of the basin, rainfall forecasting is an important issue for proper water resources planning and management, particularly in drought years. On the other hand...

علیرضا برهانی داریان, , احمد فاتحی مرج, , محمد حسین مهدیان, ,

Orumiyeh Lake basin is one of the important regions in Iran from water resources and environment standpoints. In this basin, substantial part of the annual precipitation occurrs in spring, winter, and fall seasons. Due to semi-arid climate of the basin, rainfall forecasting is an important issue for proper water resources planning and management, particularly in drought years. On the other hand...

2007
David H. Bromwich Qiu-shi Chen Yufang Li

The to equation method based on an equivalent isobaric geopotential height in t• coordinates has been used to retrieve the precipitation over Greenland. This approach is designed to accurately represent the topographic effects of the Greenland Ice Sheet on atmospheric motion and precipitation. The 11 year mean precipitation from 1985 to 1996 over all of Greenland is 376 mm yr -• which is close ...

Journal: :پژوهش های جغرافیای طبیعی 0
حمید زارع ابیانه وحید یزدانی خلیل اژدری

quantitative measurement of meteorological drought, z score(z), rainfall anomaly (rai), standard precipitation (spi) indices and percent of normal precipitation (pnpi) based upon seasonal and annual rainfall data of the 15 meteorological stations of meteorological in hamedan province were used. also, in studying influences of drought on agriculture relative yield index of wheat was used. the re...

Journal: :اکو هیدرولوژی 0
محمدحسین جهانگیر استادیار گروه انرژی‏های نو و محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ علوم و فنون نوین، دانشگاه تهران میمنه خوش مشربان دانشجوی کارشناسی ‏ارشد رشتۀ مهندسی طبیعت، دانشکدۀ علوم و فنون نوین، دانشگاه تهران حسین یوسفی استادیار گروه انرژی‏های نو و محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ علوم و فنون نوین، دانشگاه تهران

drought is the one of the repeating phenomenon in all areas with high rainfall and low rainfall climates and is known as a natural disaster. iran is one of the countries those involved with this phenomenon in different parts of it especially in river basins. tehran province due to its importance in terms of social and political faced with growing population that it would contributes to the redu...

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