نتایج جستجو برای: soil organic carbon

تعداد نتایج: 600682  

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2011
m. mahdavi h. arzani m. mesdaghi kh. mahdavi j. mahmodi

since renaissance, the natural ecosystems have fallen into a complete state ofdisarray due to the rise in the amount of carbon dioxide. soil, the unsparing stuff, is one of themajor sources of carbon storage, and plays a paramount role in the global equilibrium ofcarbon as well as carbon sequestration. given that iran is benefiting from vast steppes, therate of carbon sequestration in them dese...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2013
Christopher Wade Ross Sabine Grunwald David Brenton Myers

Given the significance and complex nature of soil organic carbon in the context of the global carbon cycle, the need exists for more accurate and economically feasible means of soil organic carbon analysis and its underlying spatial variation at regional scale. The overarching goal of this study was to assess both the spatial and temporal variability of soil organic carbon within a subtropical ...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2011
Shiping Zhang Lei Wang Jiajun Hu Wenquan Zhang Xiaohua Fu Yiquan Le Fangming Jin

We measured organic carbon input and content of soil in two wetland areas of Chongming Dongtan (Yangtze River Estuary) to evaluate variability in organic carbon accumulation capability in different wetland soils. Observed differences were investigated based on the microbial activity and environmental factors of the soil at the two sites. Results showed that the organic carbon content of wetland...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015
زارعی, وریا, شکل‌آبادی, محسن,

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of land use on soil quality parameters using multivariate statistical analysis. Soil samples (0-25 and 25-50 cm depths) were taken from three land uses in forest area of Marivan including forest, rangeland, and cultivated land. Soil characteristics of pH, EC, sand, silt, clay and CaCO3 content, water-stable aggregates and their organic carbon ...

2013
Junzeng Xu Shihong Yang Shizhang Peng Qi Wei Xiaoli Gao

Influence of nonflooding controlled irrigation (NFI) on solubility and leaching risk of soil organic carbon (SOC) were investigated. Compared with flooding irrigation (FI) paddies, soil water extractable organic carbon (WEOC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in NFI paddies increased in surface soil but decreased in deep soil. The DOC leaching loss in NFI field was 63.3 kg C ha⁻¹, reduced by 4...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 0
l. b. silvestro laboratory of functional biology and biotechnology (biolab-inbiotec-conicet-cic), national university of the center of the province of buenos aires, argentina. f. biganzoli department of quantitative methods and information systems, faculty of agronomy, university of buenos aires, argentina. h. forjn barrow-inta experimental station, tres arroyos, province of buenos aires, argentina. a. albanesi chair in microbiology and ecology, agricultural faya national university of santiago del estero, argentina. a. m. arambarri spegazzini institute, fcnym, national university of la plata, argentina. l. manso barrow-inta experimental station, tres arroyos, province of buenos aires, argentina. m. v. moreno

zero tillage practices have a direct effect on soil microbial communities modifying soil productivity and sustainability. the crop sequences used can change the aforementioned properties, too. in this study, we evaluated the effect of crop sequences under zero tillage management on soil biological and chemical properties including vertical distribution of soil organic carbon, soil basal respira...

Today, climate change and global warming caused by the emission of greenhouse gases is a big challenge to the world, especially in arid and semi-arid area. Afforestation is the most effective strategy to absorb carbon dioxide in terrestrial ecosystems and reduce global warming of the earth. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of planting Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Amygdalus s...

2011
Liping Qiu Xingchang Zhang Linhai Li Jianlun Gao

The response of soil properties to vegetation types is still not well understood and the relationship between vegetation types and soil properties has not been quantified in highland grasslands. A field experiment was conducted in highland grassland of the Loess Plateau in China to study the distribution of soil properties under different vegetation. 22 plant communities totaling 17 species tha...

Journal: :Chemosphere 2006
Alex T Chow Fengmao Guo Suduan Gao Richard S Breuer

Soil organic matter is an important source of allochthonous dissolved organic matter inputs to the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta waterways, which is a drinking water source for 22 million people in California, USA. Knowledge of trihalomethane (THM) formation potential of soil-derived organic carbon is important for developing effective strategies for organic carbon removal in drinking water trea...

2010
Shuhua Yi A. David McGuire Eric Kasischke Jennifer Harden Kristen Manies Michelle Mack Merritt Turetsky

[1] Ecosystem models have not comprehensively considered how interactions among fire disturbance, soil environmental conditions, and biogeochemical processes affect ecosystem dynamics in boreal forest ecosystems. In this study, we implemented a dynamic organic soil structure in the Terrestrial Ecosystem Model (DOS‐TEM) to investigate the effects of fire on soil temperature, moisture, and ecosys...

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