نتایج جستجو برای: social communication behaviors

تعداد نتایج: 1020317  

2016
AILBHE S. KAVANAGH KYLIE OWEN MICHAEL J. WILLIAMSON MICHAEL J. NOAD ANNE W. GOLDIZEN

As part of their social sound repertoire, migrating humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) perform a large variety of surface-active behaviors, such as breaching and repetitive slapping of the pectoral fins and tail flukes; however, little is known about what factors influence these behaviors and what their functions might be. We investigated the potential functions of surface-active behavior...

Background: The "executive functions" as higher-level cortical functions with the supervisory and controlling role on the lower-level cognitive functions lead to human adaptive behaviors in the specific situations. These situations occur in the conditions in which automatic behavior may be insufficient. Executive function deficits in children may be presented with poor memory, problem-sol...

2013
Sylvie Tordjman Imen Najjar Eric Bellissant George M. Anderson Marianne Barburoth David Cohen Nemat Jaafari Olivier Schischmanoff Rémi Fagard Enas Lagdas Solenn Kermarrec Sophie Ribardiere Michel Botbol Claire Fougerou Guillaume Bronsard Julie Vernay-Leconte

Abnormalities in melatonin physiology may be involved or closely linked to the pathophysiology and behavioral expression of autistic disorder, given its role in neurodevelopment and reports of sleep-wake rhythm disturbances, decreased nocturnal melatonin production, and beneficial therapeutic effects of melatonin in individuals with autism. In addition, melatonin, as a pineal gland hormone prod...

Objectives: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopment syndromes with impairments in social communications and restrictive or repetitive behaviors. Neurofeedback is a new method that may regulate neuro and metabolic function in brain. This study is semi-experimental, with pre and post test.  Methods: In 26 children with ASD, 40 sessions of Neurofeedback were done. Brain...

2017
Martina Franchini Bronwyn Glaser Hilary Wood de Wilde Edouard Gentaz Stephan Eliez Marie Schaer

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) orient less to socially salient stimuli, such as dynamic social images, than typically developing children. In turn, this lack of social orienting is thought to impair affected individuals' socio communicative development. Here, we aim to explore the relationship between time spent on dynamic social images and ASD behaviors, such as joint attention ...

Journal: :Disaster medicine and public health preparedness 2013
Larissa K Laskowski Giselle Cruz Silas W Smith

Inadequate communication repeatedly challenges disaster response, with subsequent adverse effects on coordination. However, emergent cooperative behaviors, including collaborative groups, social links, and social networks, have long been recognized as normative disaster developments. These behaviors are facilitated by existing precrisis social relationships. For example, in 1965, Hurricane Bets...

ژورنال: رویش روانشناسی 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of communication skills and academic skills in relation to emotion-seeking and metacognitive beliefs in the risk-taking of adolescent students with high-risk behaviors. The method of the present study is descriptive correlation and is a structural equation model. The statistical population of the present study was all male and female h...

2013
Laura Grofer Klinger Whitney Ence Allison Meyer

A significant proportion of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are referred to mental health centers due to the presence of challenging behaviors. Because challenging behaviors in children and adolescents with ASD often result from underlying social and communication difficulties and comorbid anxiety, traditional caregiver-mediated behavior intervention techniques developed for childr...

2016
Louis-Philippe Morency

Human face-to-face communication is a little like a dance, in that participants continuously adjust their behaviors based on verbal and nonverbal cues from the social context. Today's computers and interactive devices are still lacking many of these human-like abilities to hold fluid and natural interactions. Leveraging recent advances in machine learning, audio-visual signal processing and com...

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